Benefits for labor veterans. What benefits are provided to labor veterans under the law on labor veterans? Bonus for labor veterans per year

There comes a time in every person's life when he ends his life. labor activity and retires. The state bears full responsibility for all its citizens, therefore, elderly people at a certain age are awarded a pension according to length of service and accumulated experience. But not only these monetary rewards are available in the country’s arsenal to encourage its citizens.

Relatively recently, the State Duma Russian Federation important was approved document No. 5-FZ “On labor veterans», dated January 12, 1995, which not only noted best workers countries, but also affirmed their right to fringe benefits and monetary rewards.

Let's consider the basic concepts and meanings spelled out in this document and study in detail several of the most pressing issues.

Who is called a labor veteran?

Veteran of Labor is an honorary state title awarded to a citizen for many years of conscientious work.

The status of “Veteran of Labor” is awarded to the following citizens:

• those who have state awards(orders, medals), as well as honorary titles of the USSR and the Russian Federation;
• those who received, at that time, departmental awards and insignia;
• whose career began during the Great Patriotic War, are under age and have a total work experience of 40 (for men) and 35 years (for women).

The assignment of the title occurs under the listed conditions and is regulated by the Law “On Labor Veterans” or additional legal acts. The procedure for obtaining this status is also stated in the law.

Some regions of Russia make their own amendments and additions to this legal document, regarding veterans.

How does the Law “On Labor Veterans” work in the Russian Federation?

The Federal Law “On Labor Veterans”, dated January 12, 1995 No. 5-FZ, defines and names several categories of citizens:

• on the right to create them and on support by regional authorities. It also indicates the legality of a particular region (subject of the Federation) to independently adopt regulatory documents in support of veteran organizations;
• criminal and administrative liability for violation of veterans' rights;
• protection in the legal field, where a veteran has the right to appeal to judiciary , to resolve controversial issues.

Benefits for labor veterans

Persons holding the title “Veteran of Labor”, in accordance with the law, are entitled to the following benefits:

• Transport.

Free travel for everyone by land transport throughout the country.
Namely: a veteran can travel in any type of urban Vehicle(except taxi). And also travel between cities and in suburban directions. This provision applies to any citizen who has the status of “Veteran of Labor,” regardless of his place of residence.

• Social.

This amendment came into force in 2015 and implies reduction in apartment utility bills by 50% for water supply, gas supply, electricity, major repairs. Services also fall under this category: garbage removal, ownership of a radio point, connection to a collective antenna.

Labor veterans have received a monthly 50% discount on the cost of major repairs since the beginning of October 2014.

The calculation involves taking into account the entire housing area per person in the family.

• Legal.

If, today, the veteran continues to work, he has the right to choose any period of rest for himself. In this case, the vacation is not paid and is a full calendar month (30 days).

• Medical.

What does the veteran title give?

To start enjoying benefits, The veteran must collect the following package of documents:

• passport
• application according to the approved form, with an application for benefits;
• veteran's ID and a notarized copy;
• pension book;
• SNILS;
• employment history (original) and certified copy. Or a certificate from the archive confirming your work experience;
• award certificates and documents, recording the presence of titles, medals, orders, diplomas, certificates of honor, insignia and other awards;
• two photographs 3x4 cm;

Additional benefits for labor veterans

In addition to federal benefits, regional subsidies are provided for labor veterans. This addition is established by the regional Legislative body.

It can be:

• additional monthly cash accrual to pension(at the expense of the city or region), if the veteran does not receive it from federal budgetary organizations;
• subsidy for medications and means;
• 5% discount on essential goods. These include: milk, bread, canned stewed meat, poultry, eggs, sunflower oil, sugar and some household goods;
• 50% discount on the use of rail and water transport(sometimes it operates seasonally).

What pension supplements are there for labor veterans?

Supplements to pensions for labor veterans are made if the pension a citizen receives is less living wage, determined by regional authorities at the place of his residence. This premium is calculated and paid directly by regional financial authorities.

In accordance with Federal Law “On social services for elderly and disabled citizens” No. 122-FZ, dated August 2, 2015, a citizen has the right to “monetize benefits.”

That is, by refusing preferential social services, he receives a pension supplement in monetary terms corresponding to the nominal value of these services. To implement this scheme, the veteran must write an application to the local Social Security office, where the calculation will be made, no later than October of the current year.

Additionally, pensions are indexed annually.

What tax benefits are provided for labor veterans?

For labor veterans, in the Federal tax legislation, The following types of benefits are indicated:

• Exemption from property tax.

For categories of citizens belonging to labor veterans and owning property in the form of real estate, there is an exemption from paying property tax (Law “On Property Taxes for Individuals”);

• Exemption from personal income tax for:

1. pensions and social additional payments;
2. financial assistance, which is accrued by the former employer (but not more than 4,000 rubles per month);
3. personal expenses related to treatment in sanatorium-resort institutions.

• Transfer of balances of property tax deductions for personal income tax.

These tax benefits work when the veteran has confirmed ownership of the purchase of real estate or land. Then he receives the right to compensation for expenses or to pay interest on the loan.

• For transport and land taxes, benefits provided by the regional tax authority apply. That is, the process of collecting tax is regulated directly by the subject of the Russian Federation where the veteran lives.

The procedure for obtaining the title of veteran

Registration of a candidate for veteran's benefits proceeds in the following order:

• submitting an application and necessary documents to your local office social protection , where employees are required to accept them and register them under an assigned number.
• within a period of no more than 3 days. A special commission is convened, which accepts documents for consideration;
• within 30 days the commission issues a verdict regarding this application;
• The commission body informs the citizen about its decision within 5 days after an application for consideration, a normative act stipulated by law is drawn up in parallel;
• if the result is positive, the citizen is issued a “Veteran of Labor” certificate and has it signed and sealed by the head of the local social security department;
• a person who has received a Labor Veteran certificate is obliged to find out what benefit programs he has the right to count on, make a list of those that he is ready to use and write an application for their provision;
• benefits are registered with the municipal social security authority, at the place of residence.

Monetization of veteran benefits

It should be noted that the concept "monitization of veterans' benefits" Applies only to federal payments.

As for the regions, monetization in them is at the discretion of the administration.

In some areas, the authorities accommodate the population and allow discounts to be exchanged for cash equivalents. In others, they provide benefits as is.

Monetization of benefits for labor veterans “Pros” and “Cons”

The approach to choosing the monetization of benefits is purely individual.

If a citizen there is an opportunity to receive free medicines or free travel, then this option is suitable him, because it significantly increases his income.

In this case, as a rule, former transport workers win. Upon retirement, they are given the right to free travel in perpetuity. Such a category of persons as disabled people, depending on the group, are provided with medicines from the state.

That's why, whether to monetize a preferential instrument or not is up to the person concerned to decide.

As a result, we can say that if you are the holder of the title "Veteran of labour", then you have both federal and regional benefits. And you can use them to the fullest, under the protection of the law.

Regional and federal legislation establishes benefits for labor veterans in 2015. What is a labor veteran and what rights does he have, consider below.

Title of "Veteran of Labor"

These are those citizens who have worked for many years and have been awarded state regalia. In the Russian Federation, after retirement age, people who have achieved the status of a labor veteran are entitled to various social support, payments and compensation.

Labor veteran of the Russian Federation, legislation

When it's getting closer retirement age, many people are looking for reasons to assign the title of “veteran of labor.” The desired crusts have been received. What to do next?

The following categories of citizens are related to labor veterans:

People who have earned the nickname “veteran of labor”;
Rewarded with a medal or order, or marked with an honorary title and having work experience that is necessary for granting a pension;

If labor activity began at an age when a person had not yet reached adulthood during the Second World War.

Benefits for labor veterans are established only at the federal level.

The following list of benefits can be noted:

Preferential travel on urban transport (free).
50% discount on utility bills.
Providing leave for a veteran at any time convenient for him.
Free dental repairs and production of dentures; this rule does not apply to private clinics, only to public ones.
Free service in any healthcare system and so on.

What other benefits are there for labor veterans today?

In addition to federal ones, there are also regional benefits that a veteran has the right to apply for. These benefits are established by regulatory rules and are subject to strict implementation in a specific subject.

Let's turn to St. Petersburg, the following operate there:

A cash payment is paid every month.
50% discount on housing costs.
50% discount on all utility bills.

The number of benefits depends on state regional funding.

Increase in pension

If the pension is less than the minimum subsistence level established by law, then a regional supplement to the pension is due. If a labor veteran refused social services, then this citizen is entitled to compensation in the form of a pension supplement in accordance with the equivalent of these services.

Tax benefits

1. A pensioner is exempt from any type of property tax.
2. Part of the income of veterans is exempt from personal income tax.
3. Land and transport taxes are established by subjects independently.

Benefits in Moscow

Preferential travel on any public transport (free).
50% discount on telephone service charges.
There is no charge for travel on suburban railway transport either.
Monthly payment (RUB 247)
Sanitary-resort treatment is provided free of charge.

Benefits for labor veterans in 2015 are very diverse and numerous, and in order to use all of them without exception, you need to arrange everything competently and correctly, treat this issue responsibly.

Benefits for labor veterans in 2019 were not canceled and did not undergo significant changes. At the federal level, the same benefits enshrined in the Federal Law “On Veterans” continue to apply, but in the regions their list has even expanded somewhat. Separately, it is worth noting that the title of “labor veteran”, and with it the benefits, is not received by all pensioners, but by certain categories of persons listed in the legislation and who have submitted a corresponding application to social security.

Benefits for labor veterans at the federal level

This is the unchanging list of benefits that all labor veterans in the Russian Federation have the right to enjoy, regardless of their place of residence:

1. Benefits for paying utilities and rent

Preferences for payment for housing and communal services can only be obtained if there is no debt on utility bills for:

• electricity;
• gas supply;
• water supply;
• drainage;
• garbage removal;
• operation of radio and collective television antennas.

Benefits for paying for electricity and other utility bills are provided in the form of a 50% discount on bill payments. However, in fact, the veteran pays the entire amount, and then compensation in the amount of half of the transfer is transferred to his deposit or bank account. As an option, compensation for housing and communal services can be sent by postal order.

They are also entitled to a 50% discount on payment for the total area of ​​housing. Family members of the veteran can also use it.

2. Free travel

Travel benefits for labor veterans are established everywhere in all constituent entities of the Russian Federation and consist of the right to free travel in urban ground transport.

In order for a veteran to travel for free, all he has to do is present his ID. In some large cities (Moscow, St. Petersburg) it is issued social card, on which you can also move around the city for free by public transport.

Please note that public transport does not include private minibuses and taxis. The benefit also does not apply to air travel (however, individual carriers may establish preferential conditions for flights or regional budgets may partially subsidize the purchase of air tickets by veterans).

3. Benefits for medical care and prosthetics

This category of citizens has the right to be served free of charge in the healthcare system. We are talking specifically about medical services, and not about the provision of free medicines; this is important, since many people confuse “free medicine” with “free medicines”.

Also government agencies must manufacture and repair dentures (not implants!) free of charge. Again, we are talking about a free service, not materials. Therefore, if you want teeth made of gold or ceramics, you will have to pay for the material out of your own pocket.

To be treated by a dentist on a preferential basis, your desire and personal appearance are not enough:

• Firstly, appointments are carried out only at your place of residence; you simply will not be accepted at a clinic in another city;
• Secondly, there is a register maintained by the local executive authority, displaying the queue of veterans for free prosthetics in certain institutions where this service is provided;
• Thirdly, this benefit can be used once every five years;
• Fourthly, in order to use it, you must obtain a certificate confirming that you require the installation of dentures.

In practice, the queue of people wishing to benefit from free prosthetics is quite impressive, so be patient.

4. Benefits for working veterans

Since they are enshrined at the federal level, every employer, no matter who you work for, must comply with them. Otherwise, contact the labor inspectorate.

So, labor veterans who continue to work have the right:

1. Choose any time for your vacation, regardless of the schedule and workload of other employees;
2. Take 30 days of vacation for your light without agreeing on dates - at the moment when it is convenient.

At the regional level, the 30-day vacation can be increased by several days - but this benefit does not apply everywhere, but for example, in Moscow, St. Petersburg, etc.

5. Tax benefits

1. The following income of labor veterans is exempt from personal income tax:
   • Pensions;
   • Additional social benefits;
   • Financial assistance from the employer (no more than 4,000 rubles per year);
   • Compensation for spa treatment.
2. Property registered in the name of a veteran is not taxed:
   • Plot;
   • Apartment;
   • Garage;
   • Utility and warehouse premises.

What benefits are available to a labor veteran in the regions?

In fact, the “social package” in the form of benefits, which helps reduce veterans’ expenses, is much broader. It’s just that the rest of it is approved at the regional level each budget period and depends on whether a particular budget has the ability to pay for pensioners.

In the Moscow region

Benefits for labor veterans in Moscow and the region include those listed above, as well as additionally ( further on, only regional benefits will be listed by region, however, it should be remembered that federal ones operate simultaneously with them):

• Free travel in city and suburban railway transport;
• Travel with a 50% discount on water transport;
• If you have a Muscovite social card, you can get free rides on electrified ground public transport in the Moscow region and by car;
• If there are grounds, provision of a sanatorium voucher with free travel to the place of rest and back;
• Benefit for paying for major repairs in the form of compensation for half of the funds spent (money can be transferred to an account or issued in cash);
• Sale of medicines at discounts;
• Monthly city cash payment (EGDV);
• Benefit for paying for a telephone in the form of a monthly refund after payment.
• Another 5 days are added to the unpaid leave for working veterans, that is, in total they can rest at their own expense for 35 days;
• The ability to transfer the balance of the personal income tax deduction related to property issues to the previous tax period.

In Moscow, labor veterans pay transport tax on a general basis. There are no benefits for them.

In St. Petersburg

Labor veterans can take advantage of:

• EGDV, which begins to be paid the next month after the month of circulation;
• Free travel on commuter trains;
• The right to purchase a discounted travel ticket for 1 month for all types of ground transport;
• The right to buy a metro pass for 1 month at the price of one single cash allowance;
• Additional 5 days of free vacation, which complement the 30-day vacation fixed at the federal level (similar to Moscow);
• A benefit for paying transport tax, according to which this category is completely exempt from paying it.

In the Rostov region

Rostov labor veterans, just like in Moscow and St. Petersburg, can:

• Ride free commuter trains;
• Receive a 50% discount on travel by water;

But what’s also interesting is that labor veterans in Rostov region can:

• travel free of charge road transport intraregional communication (that is, on intercity buses within the subject of the federation);
• receive compensation for the money spent on solid fuel for heating your home (you will need to confirm the presence of stove heating with an appropriate document indicating the composition of the family).

Otherwise, the list for Rostovites is supplemented by federal benefits, so that, like labor veterans in other regions, they will be able to receive a 50% discount on payment for shared living space and utilities, as well as a telephone, radio, television antenna, and will even be able to return their contributions, aimed at major repairs.

Tax benefits for labor veterans in the Rostov region are somewhat expanded in comparison with the federal ones: here labor veterans do not pay transport tax.

In the Nizhny Novgorod region

Nizhny Novgorod regional authorities are pursuing an active policy of social protection of labor veterans. Thus, at the regional level the following benefits have been introduced for pensioners and labor veterans:

• Compensation for the purchase of solid fuel for stove heating – 591 rubles. Paid quarterly. Requires confirmation with a special document, as in the Rostov region.
• EDV - 508 rubles;
• Providing vouchers with a frequency of no more than 1 time in 2 years.
• Discounts on public transport. A single ticket for 200 rubles gives you the opportunity to travel on buses, trams, trolleybuses, cable cars, and the metro at discounts throughout the year;

Previously, compensation for major repairs was paid in this region, but since 2017, its payment has been stopped due to the need to preserve the regional budget.

In Krasnodar region

Here, labor veterans are entitled to the following privileges:

• Pension bonus in the amount of 487 rubles;
• Preferential services in medical budgetary institutions;
• Purchasing a ticket for commuter buses and trains at a 50% discount;
• Purchasing tickets for city transport at discounts;
• Compensation in the amount of 50% of the cost of purchased solid fuel for stove heating;
• Exemption from payment of transport tax.

In the Sverdlovsk region

Only those persons who permanently reside on its territory can take advantage of benefits in the Sverdlovsk region. These benefits include:

• Monthly allowance – 600 rubles;
• Allowance for paying telephone bills;
• Free travel in city and suburban transport, except metro and taxi;
• 50% discounts on the use of Russian Railways and water transport services, as well as certain discounts when purchasing air tickets;
• Labor veterans must be served out of turn (applies to queues for tickets, medicines, etc.)
• Free treatment and assistance in medical institutions financed from the state and municipal budgets (“private providers” do not provide services with benefits);
• Tax deduction of 10,000 rubles when calculating land tax.

We recommend that you monitor changes in social policy that are being implemented in your region, since previous benefits may periodically be canceled due to budget deficits or new ones may be introduced. You can obtain up-to-date information from your local social security offices and tax authorities.

While a person is working, he tries not to think about problems that will concern his future. He begins to think about this at a time when he is approaching retirement age. This problem has a significant impact on him, for the reason that a pensioner must live on only one pension, the amount of which is not so large. To provide support to people old age there are positive supplements.

One of these additions is the title of veteran of labor activity. The benefits provided to labor veterans in 2015 will be intended only for those citizens who have earned this privilege of their official position.

The number of citizens who are eligible for this privilege will include: citizens who have well-deserved medals, a certain length of service or specified length of service, employees, official activity who began before reaching adulthood, as well as employees who accepted an official post during Great War, citizens whom the Government awarded the appropriate medals.

Women whose working activity lasted for 35 years qualify for the title of labor veteran. For the male half, this figure is 40 years.

There is no doubt that people who have worked for such a long period of time will need additional financial support. It is a pity that few can live to receive this honorary title, for the reason that previously the work was physically difficult and many undermined their health at a young age. But the one who received this honorary title is given the legal right to receive financial support.

The benefits that are intended in Moscow and St. Petersburg for 2015 have some differences regarding financial remuneration. Each locality has its own coefficient, which affects the calculation of material monthly payments.

What benefits will the honored veteran receive in 2015? Of course, these are cash payments. The monetary support provided to him will not be high, but for many pensioners it is of significant importance. These payments must be carried out by the social security department, which is located in each city or in a certain area. Compensations are also provided that will relate to the payment of utilities, which, as a rule, for veterans of this category, will amount to 50% of the total payment. There are benefits for federal honored pensioners who have the title of labor veteran, which include medical support that should be provided at the clinic at the place of residence

In certain cases, a number of specialty medications may be prescribed. In cases where the honorary veteran continues his work, then he must be given additional leave, the amount of which must be at least 30 days.

Benefits for labor veterans are guaranteed both by the state and by the organization where they worked until retirement. Veterans of labor have the right to apply for benefits from the enterprise where they worked, which will relate to improving living conditions, using the services of institutions that will be part of the department of enterprises, free travel on public transport and much more.

Social support for Labor Veterans is provided by regional authorities - it is within their competence to establish benefits in 2019, social payments and other privileges for this category of citizens of the Russian Federation. Traditionally, one of the broadest “social packages” for veterans is established by the Moscow government, which tries to take care of citizens who have earned this honorary title through professional success and hard work.

Read what benefits are available to labor veterans in Moscow in 2019, what services are included in the social package and whether monetization of benefits is allowed.

Who is awarded the title of labor veteran?

Labor veterans were excluded from the list of federal beneficiaries by Law No. 122-FZ of August 22, 2004. The amendments introduced by this document to Law No. 5-FZ “On Veterans” dated January 12, 1995 oblige the authorities of the constituent entities to independently prescribe measures to support this category of citizens. Therefore, the answer to the question: what benefits are available to labor veterans in Moscow in 2018 should be sought in the regulations adopted by the city authorities.

At the federal level, only the circle of persons who belong or are classified as labor veterans is defined (Article 7 of Law No. 5-FZ as amended and supplemented, which came into force on January 1, 2018):

• holders of certificates for titles and awards (veteran of labor, honorary titles, insignia for outstanding achievements and merits);
• citizens who began working from 1941-1945 while underage.

Those who have not reached retirement age, but were marked with insignia established by the federal ministries before June 30, 2016, will be awarded the title of labor veteran after completing the length of service for calculating benefits (25 years for men and 20 years for women), the alternative is length of service. Men and women who began working during the war must provide proof of being 40 years old and 35 years old to obtain status. work experience respectively.

What benefits are provided in Moscow?

The procedure for providing assistance to Moscow beneficiaries - a set of services, additional payments, compensation, benefits and payments - is regulated by Law No. 70 “On measures social support certain categories of residents of the city of Moscow" dated November 3, 2004. Article 3 also names holders of the “Veteran of Labor” badge among recipients of social services.

Benefits in 2019 in Moscow:

• cash payments (the amount approved by Article 10 excluding indexation is 200 rubles);
• free travel on public transport within the city and electric trains running on suburban routes (from this point guarantees are provided by Article 6);
• 50% discount on housing and communal services - for housing, major repairs, electricity, heating and other resources;
• reimbursement of expenses for subscription fees for a landline telephone (in 2018-2019 – 250 rubles per month);
• production and repair of dentures at the expense of the city budget;
• provision of free vouchers for treatment in a sanatorium and coverage of train costs in both directions (subject to two conditions - the beneficiary is not employed and has medical indications); free dispensing of medications in pharmacies is not provided.

Financial and other assistance is provided to labor veterans upon reaching retirement age.

Monthly cash payments to labor veterans in Moscow

In 2019, the Moscow bonus, paid from the capital budget, is 1,000 rubles. This amount was approved in the city government decree No. 805-PP “On establishing the amounts of individual social and other payments for 2019 and on amending the Moscow government decree No. 1005-PP dated November 27, 2007” dated October 31, 2017.

Monthly cash payments (MCP), their registration and purpose are the sphere of competence of social protection departments. The application, which is submitted to the territorial unit at the place of residence or pension provision, is accompanied by:

• identification cards and confirmation of the right to financial assistance (passport, pension card, veteran of labor book or an equivalent document);
• a certificate from the Pension Fund notifying that the applicant is not receiving a payment for another reason. Those entitled to EDV on several grounds will be paid on one basis, which assumes a higher amount.

In the same body, you should fill out a form for inclusion in the citywide register of beneficiaries. From the first next month the pensioner will receive an additional payment.

Travel compensation

In Appendix 1 of Government Resolution No. 805-PP dated October 31, 2017, in addition to the amount of the city payment, the amount of monetary compensation for beneficiaries who refused to travel on public transport is determined:

• 378 rubles per month in exchange for free travel on the bus, trolleybus, tram, metro, MCC;
• 188 rubles instead of traveling by train.

Social protection authorities accept applications for cashing out benefits in kind until October 1 of the current year. The application is submitted to the MFC (the list of documents is standard, detailed information is contained on the official website of the mayor of Moscow and the relevant department), it is considered for a month. At first next year the applicant will begin to receive money.

How to apply for benefits?

Veterans of labor in 2019 in Moscow who receive city payments and connect their apartment to MGTS lines do not need to apply for reimbursement of expenses for telephone calls. Compensation is assigned to them automatically - beneficiaries of the capital's telecom operator are included in the corresponding citywide list.

A client of another company will need to visit the MFC, personally or through a representative to submit:

• application for benefits;
• passport;
• certificate for awards;
• pensioner's ID;
• a certificate from the telecom operator confirming the existence of an agreement for the provision of a telephone number. Payment documents indicating the absence of debt for payment for services may also be useful.

The processing time for applications is up to 15 working days.

You will also have to take care of providing discounts on housing and communal services yourself - prepare a package of documents for the organization managing the house.

Separately, you will need to apply for an electricity benefit, to which a labor veteran is entitled. How to get a discount on electricity in Moscow in 2019? Applications are accepted at Mosenergosbyt branches, on the company’s website or through the MFC. In addition to the required documents confirming the identity and status of the applicant, you must present:

• current energy consumption readings on the meter;
• residents of communal apartments - a single housing document;
• receipt of payment for services for six months (if available).

Are there tax breaks?

Moscow legislative acts regulating the system of regional and local taxation - laws No. 33 “On Transport Tax” dated 07/09/2008 and No. 74 “On Land Tax” dated 11/24/2004, do not provide privileges for labor veterans. Unlike veterans of the Great Patriotic War and military operations, they are not exempt from transport taxes. The contribution does not have to be paid only for a car with an engine up to 70 hp, but this rule applies to all owners of low-power cars.