The disease is peeling skin. The skin on the face is peeling - what to do and how to avoid it? Possible internal causes of skin peeling

Peeling of the facial skin, especially in winter time, worries many. In this article you will learn how to get rid of this skin defect and prevent its occurrence.

Signs of peeling skin

Peeling of the skin implies an excess number of epidermal cells due to disturbances in the processes of rejection and keratinization. It usually occurs in winter after contact with low atmospheric humidity and heating of homes. The main symptoms of flaking are excessive dry skin, itching and redness.

Severe peeling of the epidermis

To get rid of a problem such as dry skin, you must first understand the cause of its occurrence. If inflammatory processes or infections are observed along with peeling, you need to visit a doctor. It is also recommended to consult a specialist in case of severe itching or if treatment of dryness for three weeks has not produced any positive results.

If the cause of peeling is an allergy, you should go to an allergist; in case of purulent processes, consult surgeons, infectious diseases- infectious disease specialists, herpes zoster - neurologists, neoplasms - oncologists.

Skin redness

On dry facial skin, redness may be noticeable, which can be temporary or permanent, appearing in the form of spots (rosacea, pityriasis rosea, dark spots), small rashes (allergic reactions, rosacea, closed comedones), acne in the first stage of its development, chemical or sunburn. Red spots and peeling often occur during prolonged exposure to open air at low temperatures. To prevent such symptoms, it is recommended to use protective creams. Redness and peeling of facial skin can signal not only the high sensitivity of the stratum corneum to weather conditions, but also low-quality cosmetics used that are not suitable for your skin type. If itching also occurs, you should consult a dermatologist and get tested to detect demodex, a subcutaneous mite.

Causes of peeling on the face

The causes of peeling can be internal and external. It's possible that you're just not eating right. To improve the situation, limit your intake of sweets, caffeine and carbonated drinks. It is also worth giving up bad habits such as excessive drinking and smoking, reduce the amount of fatty, spicy and salty foods you eat.

Some people who often drink coffee or tea claim that the amount of liquid they drink is normal, but in fact, what you need to drink is clean drinking water (1.5-2 liters). Lack of fluid often leads to dry skin. A lack of vitamins also leads to this.

It is impossible not to note the external causes of facial peeling:

• Incorrect or insufficient skin care.
• Exposure to weather conditions.
• Using low-quality cosmetics.

It is worth noting that dry skin is most often observed in winter, when weather conditions are far from comfortable. In addition to frost, strong winds also affect the condition of the skin. Under the influence of cold air, the walls of the capillaries narrow, which is why the skin does not receive the required amount of nutrients and begins to peel off. During frosty periods, doctors advise taking vitamin complexes. Also, do not forget about using fat-based nourishing creams.

Pay attention to whether you are caring for your skin correctly. If you are the owner fat face, do not wash often hot water Using soap will cause the stratum corneum to become too dry and cause irritation. Rinse off makeup with smooth movements so as not to injure the skin. As for cleansers, their ingredients, namely lanolinic acid and lanolin, can cause peeling of the skin. An allergic reaction in the form of peeling, dryness, spots, itching or rash may occur in response to certain foods or medications.

The presence of flaky areas on the face may indicate skin diseases, including psoriasis and eczema.

How to get rid of peeling

To keep skin peeling to a minimum, you need to learn how to properly care for your face with such a temporary defect and adhere to the following recommendations:

• Good winter remedies include various vitamins, including C and PP, as well as plant extracts.
• Dry skin can be eliminated in beauty salons. From cosmetic procedures peeling can be noted with fruit acids, mesotherapy with the inclusion of hyaluronic acid, biorevitalization and other intensive hydration programs.
• Select treatment based on the cause of the skin defect. Since the main cause of dry skin is lack of moisture, drink more water. The more you drink, the better your skin will look.
• For severe peeling, you can use a soft scrub; you can buy it or make it at home. Don't forget to smear dry areas with a rich, nourishing cream at night.
• Give up bad habits and touch your face skin with your hands less.
• Always wash off your makeup and use products with emollient ingredients for these purposes.
• Change your diet for the better.
• Limit the use of cosmetics containing alcohol.

Folk remedies for peeling

You can bring your skin to a healthy state at home. First, you should cleanse the skin of the stratum corneum with a light scrub using a mixture of oatmeal, filled with water for 20 minutes, and egg white.

Use linden infusion as a tonic; chamomile and calendula are also suitable for caring for dry skin. It is very easy to prepare - 1 tsp. per glass of boiling water. Wipe your face with it several times a day.

Various oils do an excellent job of peeling the stratum corneum (shea butter, cocoa butter, almond butter, peach seed oil, etc.). When choosing an oil, consider the level of comedogenicity.

Effective masks for skin treatment

Homemade masks will help you cope with peeling skin. Of course, store-bought ones are also suitable for skin treatment. cosmetic products, but if there is an opportunity to use food for cosmetic purposes, why not take advantage of it?!

Exfoliating masks should not be used too often, as such products remove a thin layer of skin. If you have sensitive skin, do the mask no more than once a month; for those with oily and normal complexions, the exfoliation procedure can be done once a week.

Several homemade mask recipes:

1. Grind 1 tbsp well. butter and 1 tsp. honey Add 1 tbsp to this mixture. pulp of banana, kiwi, apricot or ripe pear. Apply the prepared product to the skin of the face, driving in the product with your fingertips. After 25 minutes, rinse with water at room temperature.
2. Grate 1 tsp. carrots and mix with 1 tsp. oatmeal, 1 yolk. The prepared mask should be removed after 15 minutes with wet fingers, massaging the skin.
3. Mix 1 tbsp. high fat sour cream with 1 tbsp. grated fresh cucumber, apply a thick layer on your face for 20 minutes. This product not only helps get rid of flaking skin, but also has whitening properties.

Exfoliating masks can be purchased at cosmetic stores. Many manufacturers produce products for any skin type, which makes the choice easier.

• L'Action Peel Off face mask- the product is intended for oily and combination skin, has cleansing properties and promotes the renewal of skin cells. Volume - 10 ml, price - 80 rub.
• Himalaya herbals- a product that deeply cleanses pores and moisturizes the skin thanks to such natural ingredients like pineapple, cucumber and almonds. Volume - 75 ml, cost - 174 rubles.
• Uriage Hyseac Exfoliating mask- a product containing soothing active ingredients, cleanses the skin, making it softer and healthier. Volume - 100 ml, cost - 840 rubles.

When choosing a mask, pay attention not only to the price and composition of the product, but also to the production date, as well as the expiration date. Before using the product against peeling, it is better to clean and steam the skin in advance. The mask is applied with light massage movements and removed carefully so as not to further injure the skin.

Applying anti-flaking cream

Before going outside in severe frosts, be sure to apply a nourishing cream to your face to prevent the skin from drying out. This procedure should be carried out 30-40 minutes before leaving. Good cream moisturizes, nourishes and protects the skin from the environment, exfoliates dead cells, restores the skin, providing elasticity.

• Panthenol and allantoin- provide hydration and healing of damage. These components in the cream have an excellent effect on the skin after cleansing.
• Fruit acids- gently exfoliate dead cells.
• Collagen and elastin- prevent the evaporation of moisture from the surface of the skin, significantly improve the elasticity of the skin.
• Hydrocortisone at a concentration of 5%- perfectly eliminates peeling and restores the skin. Keep in mind that this component is medicinal and addictive.
• Vegetable oils- have an excellent effect on the condition of the skin, eliminating the feeling of dryness and itching. Oils such as sesame, peach kernels, avocado, cottonseed, shea butter, etc. can be added to creams.
• Plant extracts- restore the skin, having anti-inflammatory properties.
• Vitamins A, E, P- have a beneficial effect on the skin, have regenerating properties.

Some women prefer to make creams at home, buying ingredients from online stores. In order to create an emulsion that would perfectly cope with flaking of the skin, especially in winter, you will need avocado oil (30%), cosmetic orange or distilled water (60%), vitamin E (7%), essential oil geranium (1%) and beeswax (2%). Heat the water and fat phases in a water bath, mix both consistencies until a homogeneous emulsion is obtained. Then let the mixture cool, add essential oil and vitamin E. Shea butter softens and protects the skin well in winter.

You can buy it in cosmetic stores the following creams, intended for winter care:

• CEFINE Basic Care Moisture Cream- a moisturizing cream that, thanks to hyaluronic acid, the SK-ONE complex, squalane and other components, fights flaking and dehydration of the facial skin. Volume - 30 ml, price - 5000 rub.
• Aveda, Botanical Kinetics- a product containing cupuaçu oil and plant marine extracts, skin softening, making it silky and smooth without signs of flaking. Volume -50 ml, cost - 403 rubles.
• Enzymion by Lush- moisturizing face cream that prevents and treats flaking. Olive oil, cocoa butter and shea butter soften dry areas. Volume - 45 g, price - 1200 rubles.

Using ointment for peeling skin

If the cause of facial peeling lies in skin diseases, you must definitely contact a dermatologist so that he, in turn, can prescribe a valid ointment.

• Radevit- a medicinal drug with anti-inflammatory properties, softens, protects the skin and helps normalize keratinization processes. The ointment is applied in a thin layer 2 times a day and contains vitamins A, E, and ergocalciferol. Volume - 35 g, price - 369 rubles.
• Dexpanthenol ointment 5%- a medicinal ointment used for violations of the integrity of the skin, including peeling. Apply 2-4 times a day in a thin layer. Volume - 30 g, cost - 129 rubles.
• Flucinar N - medicine with active ingredients fluocinolone acetonide and neomycin sulfate for eczema, lichen, skin itching, insect bites, urticaria, prurigo, dermatitis and other skin diseases. Volume - 15 g, cost - 192 rubles.

You can prepare the ointment at home. Melt 1 tbsp. wax and add 2 tbsp. cocoa butter, later - 1 tbsp. wheat germ oils. Pour into a clean jar and store in a cool place.

We all carefully monitor our health, but sometimes we forget to give proper care to our body. Peeling of the skin is a common occurrence, especially in winter. Peeling of the skin is a completely normal physiological process - the skin is renewed, but if the peeling becomes pronounced, then it is necessary to find out the reason why the skin is peeling, of which there are many.

Causes of peeling body skin:

• lack of hydration. This is probably the most common and main reason. The water-fat balance of the skin is disturbed.
• aggressive environment: severe dry air, frost, strong wind, hot sun.
• improper care and selected products. Frequent use of harsh soaps and shower gels.
• poor nutrition, causing a lack of vitamins for the body.
• low fluid intake. You can calculate the amount of liquid required for daily consumption by dividing your weight by 30. Or 35 ml per 1 kg of weight.
• synthetic clothing. It is preferable to wear smooth cotton clothing.
• taking medications. Some medications can cause peeling of the skin.
• presence of disease: psoriasis, diabetes, eczema.
• problems with the cardiovascular system. Namely, poor circulation, especially for those with sedentary activity (for example, sedentary work).
• violation gastrointestinal tract. If there are problems with the stomach, this is always reflected on the skin.
• stress. Being under stress affects many things: and, on, on the general condition of the skin.
• damage to the skin: abrasions, scratches.
• age and hormones. With age, the skin becomes drier due to a lack of oil lubrication of the skin. Women after forty often notice worsening dry skin. This occurs with hormonal changes associated with menopause.

What to do if your skin is very flaky

If peeling of the skin accompanied by itching or, then in this case you need to contact a dermatologist. But if body peeling is associated with improper care. That solution will be exactly skin hydration, since peeling skin is a sign of dehydration.

To do this, you should reconsider your care and the products you use. Replace harsh soap or shower gel with softer products. For example, for cream-gel or body oil-gel, for natural soap containing moisturizing oils. Afterwards, pat your body dry with a towel to remove excess moisture. Do not rub to avoid irritating the skin. Then, while still slightly damp, apply a moisturizer that prevents moisture evaporation or oil (almond, olive, coconut, etc.). After a couple of minutes, you can remove any remaining cream or oil with a napkin.

The cosmetic defect, which is referred to as, appears on the face, around the mouth, on the cheeks and near the eyebrows, as well as on the palms, elbows, knees, and feet. It is more often encountered by women, especially those who carefully adhere to hygiene rules, and expectant mothers.

This condition of the skin may be normal, but sometimes it reminds you: it’s time to observe yourself and identify additional symptoms of health problems.

Peeling and disease

- a sign not only of externally unfavorable factors, but also possible diseases. More often these are dermatitis of various natures, endocrine diseases, and bacterial infections.

Dry skin becomes an auxiliary sign in diagnosis.

1. The condition of the skin reflects improper bowel function. It absorbs nutrients and microelements slowly, so peeling may appear around the mouth, on the cheeks, and elbows. This diagnosis is characterized by discomfort in the abdominal area and flatulence.
2. . The thyroid gland, adrenal glands and ovaries produce hormones responsible for the strength and elasticity of blood vessels and moisturizing the skin. With their excess or deficiency, the skin suffers. Dryness, tightness, and creases appear, turning into a network of small wrinkles. Hormonal peeling is often characteristic of women during pregnancy and menopause.
3. . At elevated level blood sugar, the body tries to reduce it by removing excess fluid. Dry mucous membranes, feeling of thirst, sudden changes weight leads to disruption of metabolic processes in the skin. The skin itches and may crack and peel.
4. Ichthyosis. The disease is hereditary, manifests itself in the form of keratinization of the skin, reminiscent of scales, hence the name - “ichthys” means “fish”. But this disease is also preceded by a lack of hormones.
5. Eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis. Groups of dermatitis are caused by nervous tension, hormonal imbalances, heredity, encounters with microbes, allergens. Itching, redness, cracked skin and peeling are symptoms of diseases; they can worsen and are chronic.
6. Fungus. You can become infected if you do not follow the rules of personal hygiene. Fungus of the feet, nails, and hands is common. It is accompanied by brittleness and whitening of the nail, and the formation of microcracks.
7. . With it, dark red spots are characterized by independent appearance, without visible prerequisites. They may be accompanied by a rash and localized on the surface of the entire body.

The list of diseases that cause peeling is wide. These include scarlet fever, autoimmune diseases, and allergies. Look at the rest of the symptoms. Based on a combination of other signs, diagnoses are made. But the problem is not always related to health.

Video Peeling of the skin LOCALLY. Dermatologist's opinion

When is it not about illness?

The skin acts as a physiological barrier between environment and the body. It often takes the brunt of unfavorable factors. These include climatic conditions such as wind, sun, frost; quality of water for washing. Chlorinated or hard, it will definitely lead to peeling.

Frequent hygiene procedures, the use of hard towels, and soap that dry out the skin lead to a decrease in the protective function of the skin. A protective film, for which the sebaceous glands are responsible, ceases to form on the surface.

Selected cosmetics that are not appropriate for your age, and their frequent use are also on the list of factors that cause peeling of the skin.

Use boiled or settled water for washing; purchase soap with a neutral pH value. Cosmetologists advise replacing the standard washing procedure by wiping the facial skin with ice cream. green tea, a piece of cucumber or chamomile infusion. But there are many more useful recipes in your home arsenal.

Folk remedies: 5 beauty secrets

There are many treatments and self-care tips to prevent your skin from flaking. From this list it is easy to choose budget and easy-to-prepare ones. It is important that they have no contraindications, and the components are always in the refrigerator or on the cosmetic table.

They use it, it can be refined. Sometimes they take it as a basis. Add a couple of drops of almond and peach to it and apply to the area with flaky skin. This is a useful alternative to nighttime moisturizer. It soothes and prevents aging.

Use masks based on fatty kefir or cottage cheese; if you are not allergic to bee products, add honey in a ratio of 2 spoons to 1. The product is simmered in a water bath until the ingredients are mixed, applied to the skin and kept for no more than half an hour.

A mask based on ripe banana and olive oil. The ingredients are mixed and the product is applied to steamed skin. The remains are washed off.

It is important to maintain proper hygiene. After washing, problem areas are treated with Vaseline, and before going outside - with moisturizing cream. And provide the body with fluid: drink enough water. And for every cup of coffee there should be another glass of H2O.

Medicine is omnipotent: 5 useful drugs

Each product purchased at the pharmacy has contraindications. You need to read the instructions before purchasing. But the advantages of ointments and creams remain the external method of application and, as a result, a minimal number of side effects.

If peeling skin causes discomfort, you can take it without a prescription. It is approved for use by both infants and nursing mothers, so other categories of the population also safely use it. Contains the substance dexpanthenol. It belongs to, promotes hydration and fights flaking.

It has a similar effect. It is indicated for skin lesions, prevents peeling, but stains the skin yellow. It is best used on open surfaces of the body.

Pantoderm ointment also made it into the top three. It softens due to Vaseline and beeswax in the composition. Allowed even for the smallest babies.

Increasingly, Emolium is also used for peeling of the epidermis. The product is effective for roughness and dryness leading to exfoliation. This product comes in the form of a bath emulsion, shampoo and cream. Prescribed for dermatitis, it contains vegetable oils and triglycerides of fatty acids. Differs in medical and cosmetic orientation.

Pregnant women and nursing mothers should not use it, which is approved for other groups of people with peeling. The product is based on an analogue of the adrenal hormone. It is not advisable to get carried away with the ointment, but it is effective for flaking, dryness, swelling, and also has soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.

Important! If you had to go to the pharmacy for a remedy against peeling skin, it is better to stop at baby milk, butter, or choose a lanolin-based cream. This is a natural fat that coats the wool of sheep. It is used to soften and moisturize the skin.

Dependence of peeling on skin type

There may not be a problem with peeling. It has been proven that there are four types of epidermis. People with a normal type are distinguished by elastic, pink skin, moisturized and elastic. They rarely go to a cosmetologist about peeling. With the oily type, there is excessive production of sebaceous secretions, so dryness does not threaten such people either.

With combination skin type, which is the most common, the areas around the eyes and mouth will be dry. With the dry type, wrinkles already appear in young years, the skin becomes tight and begins to peel. People with the last 2 types have to turn to the services of a cosmetologist more often to provide the affected areas with nutrition and hydration.

Cosmetic procedures to protect beauty

When making an appointment with a professional, they expect long lasting result and efficiency. The possibilities of such cosmetic centers are wide. Anti-flaking treatments contain required steps. This is a peeling that cleanses the epidermis of dead particles, then promoting the regeneration of the skin.

The following procedures are often performed:

• Mesotherapy. 4 mm under problematic skin vitamin complexes are introduced. In this case, hyaluronic acid. It is part of the intracellular fluid and connective tissue, and therefore is not rejected by the body.
• Peeling – program, with fruit acids. Cleanses the skin, preparing it for the next stage.
• Courses on intensive nutrition and hydration. Apply moisturizing masks.

Disadvantages beauty salons There are unqualified craftsmen and the high cost of individual procedures. The advantages of a center with a decent reputation are efficiency, since it is impossible to independently nourish the skin at its average depth.

Skin condition and diet

The appearance of the epidermis directly depends on the intake of vitamins, microelements and nutrients into the body through food. leads to fragility of blood vessels; if there is not enough elasticity, you need to pay attention to vitamin E; dry skin is observed even with a minimal amount of vitamin A. It is responsible for the ability of cells to regenerate.

The diet should include:

1. Retinol, aka vitamin A. Included in apricots, liver, butter, egg yolk. There is a lot of it in green and orange vegetables.
2. Ascorbic acid, or C, there is enough of it in cabbage, citrus fruits, spinach. Fresh herbs are rich in them.
3. Vitamin E found in vegetable fats. You need to eat 1 tbsp. oils per day - and peeling of the skin will not bother you.

It is important that with an excess of vitamins, dryness and tightness of the epidermis also appear. You need to consume everything in moderation, preferably from food rather than multivitamin complexes. In their natural form, they are absorbed faster.

When should you see a doctor?

If peeling causes discomfort, is accompanied by specific symptoms such as ulceration, bleeding, pain, or affects large areas of the body, contact a therapist. Based on inspection and general analyzes he will give a referral to a specialist: a venereologist, gynecologist, endocrinologist.

If cosmetic procedures do not give the expected effect, they also consult a doctor. If the patient turns out to be healthy, the issue can be resolved by improving nutrition and gentle care methods.

VIDEO Dry and flaky skin - how to get rid of it?

It is impossible not to notice the peeling of the body skin! © Getty Images

Peeling of body skin is an unpleasant problem, but it can be solved. Answer a few questions.

1. 1

   After a shower you have unpleasant feeling tightness?

2. 2

   If you don't apply the cream, do dry patches appear on your legs (in the shin area) and arms?

3. 3

   After a long time spent in the cold or, conversely, in the sun, do you feel discomfort?

4. 4

   Are there small, dry flakes visible on your skin?

5. 5

   Is your skin familiar with the problem of dryness?

If you answered yes to most of the questions, then most likely your skin is susceptible to peeling.

Consequences of peeling skin

Firstly, it is unaesthetic. Secondly, it causes discomfort. And yet there are people who ignore the problem. This is strictly forbidden, because peeling skin can be a manifestation of serious skin diseases.

If there are too many flakes on the skin, we advise you to consult a dermatologist. After the examination and test results, the doctor will suggest the optimal treatment program.

Causes of peeling body skin

If your skin is peeling, you should be very careful when choosing body cleansers. © Getty Images

Dermatologists believe that the main cause is a violation of the protective hydrolipidic mantle of the skin. In other words, moisture evaporates too quickly from the surface of the epidermis. Among the provocateurs of peeling there are a number of other factors.

Possible causes of dry body skin and flaking

Incorrectly selected cosmetics can cause itching and flaking of the skin. © Getty Images

Peeling skin can occur in both men and women. The difference, perhaps, is that women are more likely to use cosmetical tools, which can provoke allergic reactions and peeling.

Among women

Dry and flaky skin can be a consequence of the wrong choice of cosmetics or excessive “care”. One example is squeaky cleansing, which is strictly contraindicated for any skin type.

In men

Peeling is most often observed on the scalp, in which case it may be seborrheic dermatitis. Less commonly, peeling occurs on the skin of the face and body. This is due to:

nervous tension,

clothing made from fabrics that irritate the skin,

violation of thermoregulation due to high physical activity,

skin or other diseases, allergic reactions.

How to get rid of peeling skin

Before dealing with peeling, it is worth finding out its cause. If the problem is not medical, it can be resolved fairly quickly. For example, with the help of well-chosen cosmetics.

Salon treatments

1. 1

   Microcurrent therapy allows you to optimize metabolic processes in skin cells. The impact occurs with weak electrical impulses, which improves lymphatic drainage. Usually 5–8 procedures are enough to achieve results.

2. 2

   Mesotherapy- vitamin injections with amino acids and minerals. The procedure helps to moisturize the skin, and peeling gradually disappears.

3. 3

   Biorevitalization - effective method saturate the skin hyaluronic acid and start the process of collagen and elastin synthesis, as well as moisturize the epidermis.

Mesotherapy and biorevitalization are carried out only on the face, décolleté and hands.

Tools Overview

Each of the five products is designed to alleviate flaking skin.

Soothing shower gel for sensitive skin of babies, children and adults Lipikar Gel Lavant, La Roche-Posay

Thanks to shea butter and niacinamide, the gel helps restore the skin's protective barrier. Free from parabens and fragrances.

Lipid-restoring cream-shower gel for babies, children and adults Lipikar Syndet AP+, La Roche-Posay

Formula with shea butter, niacinamide and Aqua Posay Filiformis restores the microbiome, strengthens protective barrier skin.

The surface layer of the epidermis is constantly renewed: the stratum corneum is rejected and replaced by keratinocytes - new cells. Due to unfavorable environmental conditions: climate, allergies, fungal infection, interaction with toxic substances, lack of moisture, nutrients and vitamins, hereditary predisposition, the stratum corneum begins to be rejected intensively, while the formation of keratinocytes is also activated. As a result, peeling appears on the face - what to do and how to restore health and beauty to the skin becomes a particularly significant problem.

Causes of peeling skin

Sudden peeling on the face is a reason to think about it. This may be due to improper skin care or problems within the body.

Causes of peeling:

1. Lack of moisture. In 97% of cases, the skin begins to peel due to dehydration. Signs of a lack of fluid in the body also include thirst, dizziness, dry mouth, weakness, low blood pressure, nausea, and palpitations. Typically, such symptoms are caused by insufficient drinking, intense sweating, and the use of diuretic medications.
2. Incorrect care. Peeling of the skin on the face, caused by improper care, most often occurs in people with sensitive skin types, which are characterized by an acute reaction to any external intervention.
3. Incorrectly selected or low-quality cosmetics. Another reason why the skin on the face begins to peel off. This is more often observed in women, since it is the weaker sex who tend to get carried away with cosmetics.
4. Unfavorable environment. These include temperature changes, exposure to direct sunlight on the skin, wind, and very dry air in office premises (especially in winter). In this case, the skin on the face peels off chronically, due to prolonged contact with the irritant, and in addition, dryness is observed. There may be mild redness, swelling, mild itching and burning, soreness, cracks, and thickening of the skin. Urticaria, rhinitis, asthma attacks, and conjunctivitis are not observed.
5. Allergy. Redness and peeling can be caused by animal hair, pollen from flowering plants, and some medications. Problems with skin stop if the stimulus is removed.
6. Diathesis. It develops as an allergic reaction, although experts do not consider it an allergy. Signs of diathesis can vary greatly, but in most cases there is dryness and swelling, the skin turns red, itches, and flakes. Particular discomfort is felt at night. Sometimes vesicles and papules appear on the face. Diathesis can be contact (for example, with the local use of inappropriate or low-quality cosmetics, ointments) and atopic, which is a manifestation of an allergy to something (wool, pollen, some products).
7. Avitaminosis. Peeling on the face may be due to insufficient intake of vitamins and minerals from food. As a rule, a lack of vitamins A and group B affects the condition of the skin in a similar way.

Insufficient consumption of keratin (vitamin A) is also manifested by night blindness, inflammation of the cornea and eye mucosa, bronchitis, urethritis and inflammatory processes in the intestinal mucosa.

With a lack of vitamin B2, the mucous membranes of the eyes and the skin between the nose and upper lip, on the eyelids, ulcers appear in the corners of the mouth, cracks on the lips, muscle weakness, anemia.

Vitamin B3 deficiency is manifested by general weakness, diarrhea, paralysis, in addition, hair loss, tongue inflammation, hallucinations, delirium, and insomnia are possible.

A lack of vitamin B6 is characterized by the development of fungal inflammations on the skin, anemia, insomnia, irritability, weakness and inflammatory processes on the mucous membranes.

Drowsiness, malaise, muscle pain, depression, increased fatigue and decreased blood pressure - characteristic features vitamin B7 deficiency.

Peeling of facial skin can also be associated with certain diseases:

1. Ichthyosis. Signs of the disease are very dry, rough and rough skin due to a significant increase in the number of horn cells. Most often, due to ichthyosis, the skin on the face peels off in young children (1-4 years) and adolescents.
2. Seborrheic dermatitis. The disease manifests itself in the form of itching, redness and peeling of the skin, affecting exclusively areas with a large number of sebaceous glands and hair. Develops due to decreased immunity, with heavy sweating, stress, poor hygiene, alcohol consumption, unbalanced diet.
3. Psoriasis. Red-pink spots with psoriasis flake and itch, rarely appear on the face (they can be seen on the forehead, temples, neck), more often they are localized on the body. Psoriasis is characterized by periods of remission and exacerbation. The disease is provoked by drinking alcohol, hypothermia, prolonged exposure to sunlight, stress, and taking medications.

In what cases is it necessary to consult a doctor?

If the skin on your face is peeling, this is not always a consequence of dehydration and a harmless lack of vitamins. In some cases, such skin problems indicate diseases that may worsen over time.

Signs that you need to see a doctor:

• dry, flaky skin that itches a lot and has a burning sensation;
• erosions, spots, ulcers, ulcers, cracks appeared on the face;
• peeling is accompanied by dizziness, diarrhea, joint pain, headache, hallucinations, insomnia, paralysis;
• flaky spots differ from the rest of the skin in color;
• the skin is bright red and swollen;
• the skin peels in the nasolabial folds, on the eyebrows, around the eyelashes, on the head.

How to get rid of peeling

Peeling skin on the face can be treated, and creams containing no more than 0.5% hydrocortisone will be especially effective. Apply the product once a day to problem areas for 14 days. It is prohibited to use such creams for a longer period of time, since these are not ordinary cosmetics, but medicine.

What to do if the peeling is very strong and ordinary moisturizing creams cannot cope with it? In this case, the use of drugs that contain dexapanthenol is effective. These are, for example, “Panthenol” in the form of a cream or spray, prescribed by doctors for burns, “Bepanten” (can be used as a means of preventing peeling in winter).

If peeling and irritation on the skin is not caused by an illness, then dealing with them on your own will not be difficult. You need to act according to the following scheme:

• remove dead cells from the surface using a scrub (it should be soft, without abrasive particles that can injure the skin);

Advice
You can make an excellent scrub with your own hands. Pour boiling water over oatmeal and leave for 20 minutes, add egg white and apply to your face. Massage for 2-3 minutes, then rinse. You can use coffee grounds, fresh apple and cucumber slices, and watermelon pulp as a scrub.

• do nourishing mask, it can be purchased or made from products that are always on hand (sour cream, cottage cheese, egg yolks, cream, boiled potatoes fight peeling);
• leave the mask on for 20 minutes, then rinse with water;
• Lubricate your skin with moisturizer.

Anti-flaking masks

In winter, masks are a must. Particularly useful are compositions with yolk, vitamins, cottage cheese, cream:

• mix 0.5 tablespoon of honey with 2 yolks and 0.5 tablespoon vegetable oil, spread on your face every 5 minutes (there is no need to wash off the previous layer), leave for 20 minutes and rinse cotton pad, soaked in a decoction of linden flowers;
• lightly heat vegetable oil (olive, wheat germ, almond or flaxseed) and lubricate your face with it, after 30 minutes rinse with warm water;
• mix the egg yolk with 1 teaspoon of chopped oatmeal and 1 tbsp. spoon of vegetable oil, apply to face and rinse after 15 minutes with warm water;
• Take cottage cheese, cream, milk and sour cream in equal parts, mix and apply to your face, after 15 minutes wash with warm water.

A balanced diet will help you overcome peeling and irritation on the skin. The table must have fresh vegetables and fruits, seafood, fish, dairy products, nuts. In autumn, winter and spring, it is advisable to take special vitamin and mineral complexes.