General dating rules. Business etiquette: rules of acquaintance and introduction

Introducing yourself is more than just saying your name. This is a whole way to make a new acquaintance with a person, start a conversation and make physical contact. Introducing yourself to strangers is not always as easy as it seems, because everything completely depends on how others understand you. You can introduce yourself different ways(depending on the audience you are addressing). For example, this could be a performance before giving a speech, in front of strangers at an event, in front of a girl or guy at a party. It is important to introduce yourself in a way that is appropriate to the situation in order to please and be remembered by people.

Steps

How to introduce yourself at a social event

Make eye contact. Eye contact means that your attention is directed to the other person. Looking into the eyes is one of the ways to interact with a person. This is how you show him your interest. By making eye contact, you become more open to your interlocutor.

If you feel very awkward looking into someone's eyes, try looking between the other person's eyebrows - they may not notice the difference.
If you are at a meeting or meeting, periodically look into the eyes of everyone present.

Be mindful of body language. Your body language should show your interlocutor that you are confident and at ease. Stand straight, raise your head and straighten your back, try not to slouch. Try to repeat the movements of your interlocutor from time to time. Also, try to speak in the same tone and style as the other person to establish non-verbal rapport.

How to introduce yourself to a stranger
1. Tell each other your names. If the greeting needs to be formal, you can say: “Hello, I’m [first name] [last name].” If the introduction is informal, simply say, “Hi, I'm [name]. Immediately after you have said your name, find out the name of your new friend, say: “What is your name?” Speak in a friendly tone. Once you know your new friend's name, repeat it by saying, "It's very nice to meet you, [his name]" or "It's nice to meet you, [her name]."
  - It is important to repeat the name of your friend in order to remember him better, and besides, this will give your acquaintance a certain intimacy.
2. be ready shake hands or greet a friend in a different way. In most cultures, it is customary to greet a person with physical contact. In many countries and cultures, this is a common handshake. Make sure that your hand is moderately firm; it should not hang like a rag, and should not break your friend’s bones when shaking hands.
  
  Ask questions. It is very important to show interest in the life of your interlocutor. Ask where he or she is from, what they do, start a conversation about some joint business or interest. Find out what the person likes, what his hobbies and interests are. Show that you are listening carefully and are interested in the conversation.
  Know how to end the conversation. If you are meeting someone for the first time, you should end the conversation by saying that it was nice to meet you and talk. If the conversation was formal, you should end the conversation with the phrase: “[name] [patronymic], I am very glad to meet you. I hope we will see each other again." If the conversation was informal, you could say, “It was great meeting you, [name]. I hope to see you again"
How to introduce yourself before a performance
1. Share something about yourself. After you say your first and last name, tell what speech you are going to give and why, try to present yourself correctly. What you need to say to your audience depends on the nature of your speech and the event you are speaking about. If you are going to give a lecture on the importance proper nutrition, be sure to tell me how you feel about this. For example, say whether you are a scientist, a chef, or an environmentalist. If you are talking about the upbringing and development of a child, say that you are a child psychologist.
  - You can provide your audience with any useful information about yourself that is relevant to your performance. You can briefly list some of your professional achievements. For example, you could say, “My name is [first name] [last name], and I am a professor of environmental science. I did research in the Amazon rainforest and after that I realized how important it is to find new ways to protect our planet.”
2. Move. When giving a speech, stand up straight with good posture, but move around from time to time. Straighten your back, pull your shoulders back, don't slouch, keep your hands free, you can even gesture if necessary. If you don't have to stand behind the podium, you can sometimes walk slowly from side to side to show the audience how confident and comfortable you feel.
How to introduce yourself at a business meeting
1. Describe what you do in one sentence. If you are on business meeting, chances are you'll tell a few people about what you do. So what do you do when a new acquaintance asks you, “What do you do?” You'll probably start talking about your career for 5-10 minutes. Do you feel like reading a list of your achievements? Most likely no. If you are not planning a serious conversation, you can simply describe the essence of your professional activity, conveying the following information to the interlocutor:
  - What is your occupation? Teacher, manager, health worker?
  - Who do you work with? With kids, international organizations, small business?
  - What are you doing? Do you help children acquire and develop new skills, do you organize various international meetings and negotiations, monitor budgets, help organizations expand their market base in developing countries?
  - Don't look away and don't be distracted by foreign objects, otherwise your interlocutor will understand that you're bored.
  - Don't talk with your mouth full.
  - Focus on positive attitude. When you first meet, this is not the time to say something bad about yourself or someone else.
  - To defuse the situation, start with a compliment or a harmless joke.
  - If your hands tend to sweat, dry them with a tissue before introducing yourself to someone.

In ethics, as in life, there are no trifles. Therefore, every person should strive for maximum politeness and maximum attention. The first step to getting to know a person is introduction, to which you need to pay special and considerable attention.

When asking a stranger a question at the institution you are visiting, you need to introduce yourself. It is also necessary to introduce yourself when starting a business conversation.
No introduction is required only when you ask a question or give up your seat in a vehicle. elderly woman or disabled person.

A man must always introduce himself to a woman first. Those junior in position or age must be introduced to the senior first, and not vice versa.
In the case where the official position is the same, the younger one is first introduced to the older one, the subordinate is introduced to the boss, one person is introduced to a group of people, to society, even a woman is first introduced to a married couple. A woman never introduces herself to a man first.
Exception: for example, if a woman is a student, and a man is a teacher, professor.

If you want to be successful when meeting someone, be sure to smile and try to look your interlocutor in the face. When you are introduced, you should politely wait your turn to shake hands with the person you are being introduced to.

When you introduce people, you should introduce everyone yourself, and not lead them to each other and, they say, introduce yourself. This is very impolite. If you need to introduce a man to a woman, you need to address the woman by name and patronymic and introduce her to the man.
The person who was introduced should be the first to give his hand. That is, a woman to a man, an older one to a younger one.

If at a party or in company one person is introduced to others, then his name and surname are pronounced loudly. This, in turn, means a slight bow to all those present. It is not necessary to bow to each of those present separately. There are times when one of the guests is late, then the owner introduces him to the others and seats him in an empty seat. The guest has the right to get to know his table neighbors.

When a man is introduced, he must stand up. A woman is obliged to stand only if she is introduced to a much older woman and a man who is very honorable in all respects.
When addressing officials or persons with a military rank, it is allowed to dispense with mentioning names. When introducing them, their rank and surname must be indicated.

If the presenter introduces people of the same sex and age, then he is obliged to introduce the less familiar to the more familiar. Among peers, it is permissible to name only the first name.

You need to introduce your relatives, starting with the words “my wife”, “my son”, “my brother”, etc. and without giving their last name. There is also an exception to this rule: when meeting parents, you must introduce an acquaintance, and not vice versa.

After the introduction, the person who was introduced to a new acquaintance says his last name and adds: “Nice to meet you,” “Very nice.” A “new acquaintance” should not say this. After the acquaintance, a short conversation is struck up or a few words are simply exchanged on the initiative of a senior in position or rank, or a woman.

A few words about the handshake. IN Lately it began to be abused. For example, people you see every day do not necessarily need to shake hands morning and evening. The hand should be given with a confident, free gesture. Women do not take off their gloves when greeting them.
When shaking hands, men remain wearing gloves, but if one of them takes off his glove, the other must repeat his gesture. Only one hand is never exposed; both gloves must be removed.

And finally. You should always address a stranger as “you”. It is permissible to address family, friends, children, and friends as “You.” The rules of etiquette must be observed always and everywhere. Even if you meet an acquaintance on the street whom you do not like very much, you should definitely greet him.

Kirill Kulygin

Rules approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated July 17, 1995 N 713 “On approval of the Rules for registration and deregistration of citizens of the Russian Federation at the place of stay and place of residence within the Russian Federation and the list of officials responsible for registration”, control over compliance with the Registration Rules is carried out by the authorities FMS of the Russian Federation. The police only help them with this. If you believe that you did not violate anything and there were no grounds for checking your documents, but the policeman made a mistake in good faith, unwittingly violating your rights, you must try to avoid the development of a conflict and explain to him that he is wrong. If he does not agree with you, you should comply with his requirements by informing the duty department of the internal affairs body about the violation by phone “02”, asking to send a representative of higher management to the place for the investigation.

Does a police officer have to show identification?

In accordance with the Law of the Russian Federation dated June 25, 1993 N 5242-I “On the right of citizens of the Russian Federation to freedom of movement, choice of place of stay and residence within the Russian Federation,” a place of residence is understood as a residential premises in which a person lives temporarily (for example, a hotel, sanatorium, holiday home, boarding house, camping site, tourist center, hospital, etc.). Place of residence means a residential building, apartment, service housing, dormitory, hotel-shelter, house of flexible fund, home for single elderly people, boarding house for the disabled, veterans, etc.

D, as well as other residential premises in which a citizen permanently or primarily resides as the owner, under a lease (sublease), lease agreement or on other grounds provided for by law (Article 2 of the Law of the Russian Federation). In accordance with paragraph.

Info

Answer: In the described case, requiring a police officer to present his official ID and filming the ID is illegal. The fact is that the Law “On Police” distinguishes between a citizen’s appeal to a police officer and, conversely, a police officer’s appeal to a citizen.

So, a police officer, if a citizen approaches him (our case), is obliged to state his position, rank, surname, listen to him (the citizen) carefully, take appropriate measures within the limits of his powers, or explain whose competence it is to resolve the issue raised. It is assumed that the citizen turns to the policeman not out of idle curiosity or for provocative purposes, but to solve a problem that has arisen.

The law does not talk about presenting an ID and filming it.

Article 5. observance and respect for human and civil rights and freedoms

If you believe that you did not violate anything and there were no grounds for checking your documents, but the policeman made a mistake in good faith, unwittingly violating your rights, you should try to explain to him that he is wrong. If he does not agree with you, you should comply with his demands by informing the duty department of the internal affairs body about the violation by phone “02”.

After the restriction of your rights has been terminated, you have the right to forgive the employee (if he apologized to you) or appeal his actions. Is a citizen required to carry a passport? No. In accordance with Art.

55 According to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, any duty can be imposed on a citizen only by federal law. However, no federal law requires a citizen to carry a passport.
This means that holding a person accountable for not having a passport with him is illegal.

Attention

Who should a police officer introduce himself to - to save the lives of citizens and (or) their property; - ensuring the safety of citizens or public safety during riots and emergency situations; as a rule, it involves storming an apartment in which a crime is taking place, or occupying an apartment for a firing point; - to detain persons suspected of committing a crime; - to stop a crime; - to establish the circumstances of the accident. When can a police officer ask a person to show identification? 1.

If there is information on the basis of which a citizen is suspected of committing a crime. Checking documents by police officers First, simply assess the situation.
According to clause 4 of Art.

Is it possible to check documents from a police officer?

Consequently, a police officer, when a citizen contacts him, is not obliged to present his official ID, and even allow him to film the ID. This should be announced to the citizen with reference to the Law “On Police”.
I am sure that if a citizen makes a corresponding complaint about this, for example, to the Moscow City Department of Internal Affairs, then his complaint will be refused.

I think it would be useful to remind you that if a citizen insists on presenting an official ID and, for example, threatens a police officer with violence (even if not dangerous to life or health) for refusing to present an official ID, then this is fraught for him, at a minimum, with criminal charges liability under Art. 318 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. In other words, provocative actions against a police officer can end sadly for the provocateur.

When meeting a new person, you always want to make a good impression. And the stage of acquaintance itself largely determines whether communication will develop further or not. However, when we meet new people, we do not always think about how much we comply with the requirements of etiquette, for example, when greeting or introducing new interlocutors to each other.

Getting to know each other correctly

Etiquette rules establish standards of behavior for different life situations, including they contain rules good manners rules that must be observed when introducing people to each other.

General rules for dating in different life circumstances

Let's list the basic rules that apply to any situation of meeting new people.

When entering a room, you must greet the people present first.
If you are calling a stranger on the phone, you need to say hello, introduce yourself and then explain the purpose of the call.
At a business meeting, when getting to know the participants, it is customary to state not only your first and last name, but also the name of the company you represent and your position. In a business communication situation, it is not customary to communicate on abstract topics; it is better to immediately identify the subject for discussion that corresponds to the topic of the meeting.
If you met a girl remotely, for example, on the Internet, or your friends decided to arrange a first date with people who have never met before but have heard a lot about each other, you need to remember that such an acquaintance date should take place in a public place: cafe, . You shouldn’t make the first date too long so as not to tire each other and give you the opportunity to evaluate the first impression of the meeting.
If you are on vacation and want to invite an unfamiliar girl to dance, then you need to approach her with an invitation to dance, and then introduce yourself.
If you are walking down the street with someone and meet a person you know, then in the case of a usual greeting without continuing communication, you don’t have to introduce your companion or companion to a random acquaintance. If you stop and start a conversation, then you need to introduce people unfamiliar to each other. In this case, the first to be introduced is the one who approached you.

Requirements for behavior during dating

It is not enough to know only what words to say when meeting someone. There are also rules of conduct that must be followed when meeting new people.

Do not forget !
Try not to shorten the distance between you and the person new to you. If you get too close to a person, it may be perceived as an invasion of their personal space.
When meeting a person, look him in the face, smile, and show kindness towards him.
When you first meet, try not to ask personal questions, talk about general topics.

How to introduce yourself

Dating etiquette contains the largest number of rules for introducing people to each other. If previously it was impossible to imagine that people could get to know each other without the participation of mutual acquaintances, now the rules have become more loyal, and we can get to know each other without intermediaries.

How to meet someone if there is no one to introduce you to

There are times when you find yourself at an event with a large number of people, and you are either forgotten or do not have time to introduce yourself, and then self-introduction is allowed. In this case, when communicating, it is enough to say the phrase “Allow me to introduce myself” and then say your name. In all other respects they apply general rules acquaintance.

How to introduce a new person correctly

When organizing holidays or business events, the initiator who invited people must introduce them to each other. If the organizer does not have time to do this himself, then relatives, friends or colleagues can help him.

Who should introduce themselves first?

There is enough a large number of rules regarding who must introduce himself first, whether he has to do it himself or with the help of an intermediary.

When meeting a woman, the man introduces himself first.
Younger people are always the first to introduce themselves to older people.
The subordinate is the first to be introduced to the superior.
If you need to introduce a woman to married couple, then first introduce the woman.
those who arrived later are represented as having arrived earlier.
If people of equal age, gender and status are introduced, first introduce those whom they know best, and then people who are least familiar to the presenter.
If they represent their relatives, they must indicate the degree of relationship by adding it to the name.

In situations where a large number of people are present at an event, you can introduce the person to everyone at once by loudly calling his name. The rest of those present will get to know each other personally by approaching the person being presented on their own.

When should you stand up when meeting someone?

The rules of etiquette in this regard provide for several differences for men and women.

A man should always stand up when meeting a new person.
A woman can greet a new man while sitting.
The hostess of the house should greet guests standing.
A woman should stand up if:

her age is less than 18 years;
it is necessary to meet a woman much older in age;
the new person has a high social or official status.

You've been introduced, what's next?

Etiquette requires those represented to bow slightly to each other. And at the end of the presentation, as a rule, it sounds: “Hello, nice to meet you!”

Handshake rules

The final stage of introduction and acquaintance is exchange. Let's list the basic rules of handshakes.

The first person to offer his hand is the one to whom the person is being introduced.
The woman is the first to offer her hand to the man.
A woman can take off her glove or not take it off at her discretion, but a man always takes off his gloves when shaking hands.
The handshake should not be limp; it is enough to shake your hand firmly without pushing through it.
When extending your hand, you need to keep your distance, offering to shake your hand with a slight extension.
You can't hold your hand for too long.

First impression when meeting

If you follow the basic rules of dating, you can make a good impression of yourself.
To consolidate the positivity of the first impression, it is worth remembering some nuances of communication.

It is necessary to carefully evaluate the interlocutor’s reaction to the conversation, and not bore him with uninteresting topics.
Address the person by name.
It is important to listen carefully to your communication partner.
There is no need to talk about your problems.
You need to show interest in what they tell you.
Smile, because your smile will demonstrate a friendly attitude towards the conversation.

If you remember the rules of etiquette, you can turn your first meeting not only into a pleasant pastime, but also make new useful acquaintances, and perhaps find new friends.

In this series of articles we will give advice to car owners on how to act and communicate correctly during meetings with a traffic police inspector.

We will analyze the situations according to the course of events on the road and will start by stopping the car with the raised baton of a guardian of the law.

Signal to stop

So, the most common situation. You are calmly driving your car, and suddenly, with a wave of your hand, a traffic police officer asks you to slow down and stop.

In this case, it is necessary to make sure that you do not disturb the other participants traffic, turn on the right turn signal and start parking on the side of the road or at the edge of the road lane.

Be careful during the maneuver, you are closely watched by a person equipped with a whistle and baton, who may issue an additional fine for incorrect parking.

item 22*. The employee's signals to road users must be given clearly and be understandable to road users.
item 64*. Request to stop vehicle given using a loud-speaking device or a hand gesture, if necessary using a rod or disk with a red signal (retroreflector) aimed at the vehicle.
item 65*. When giving signals to stop, the location where the vehicle will stop must be indicated.

Place to stop

After stopping, you can, but are not required to, get out of the car and approach the inspector, or you can drive in reverse if this does not contradict the traffic rules. You are separated by approximately 10 - 20 meters and the traffic police officer must approach your car himself.

paragraph 67*. Having stopped the vehicle, the employee must immediately approach the driver...

Speaking of a stopping place, you can continue to a safe place to make a stop at the request of the inspector. This distance may vary.

If you don’t do this, then the careless traffic cop will definitely issue a fine for illegal parking, and explain his complaints “why did you drive so far” or “you didn’t stop at my request” very simply “you couldn’t stop there, according to the traffic rules.”

item 66*. It is not allowed to stop vehicles on sections of roads where stopping them is prohibited by traffic rules, except in cases where such a stop is related to the need to suppress a crime...

Don't forget about your emergency brake lights. Turn them on when you doubt the correctness of your maneuvers, this will additionally protect you from the actions of a traffic police officer.

Reason for stopping

There may be several reasons for a traffic police officer to stop a vehicle. But they must be clearly formulated by the inspector to explain the reason to the driver.

item 63*. The grounds for an employee to stop a vehicle are:
signs of violations of road safety requirements identified visually or recorded using technical means;
availability of data (orientations, information from the duty officer, other squads, road users, visually recorded circumstances) indicating the involvement of the driver and passengers in the commission of a traffic accident, crime or administrative offense;
availability of data (orientations, information from operational reference and search records, information from the duty officer, other squads, road users) about the use of the vehicle for illegal purposes or grounds to believe that it is wanted;
the need to interview the driver or passengers about the circumstances of the commission of a traffic accident, administrative offense, crime of which they were or are eyewitnesses;
the need to involve a road user as a witness;
implementation of administrative and regulatory actions;
the need to use a vehicle (paragraph 5 of clause 4 of these Administrative Regulations);
the need to involve the driver to assist other road users or police officers;
carrying out, on the basis of administrative acts of the heads of internal affairs bodies and management bodies, special measures related to the inspection in accordance with the goals of the relevant special measures of vehicles, persons moving in them and transported goods;
verification of documents for the right to use and drive a vehicle, documents for the vehicle and the cargo being transported, as well as documents proving the identity of the driver and passengers (only at stationary traffic police posts).

Absolutely anything can fall under these points. But you need to hear a clearly stated reason. If this does not happen, you can say goodbye to the inspector by wishing him good luck and asking permission to continue on your way.

The procedure for detaining vehicles is defined in Article 27.13 of the Code Russian Federation about administrative offenses. In addition, the detention of vehicles can be carried out in the manner prescribed by Article 11 of the Law of the Russian Federation “On the Police”. In accordance with the Administrative Regulations (approved by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated March 2, 2009 No. 185), the timing for the execution of administrative procedures (actions) by traffic police officers, including the detention of vehicles, should be the minimum necessary for their implementation based on the specific situation. Actions of employees that entail an unreasonable increase in the time of execution of administrative procedures (actions) in relation to road users are appealed pre-trial (to the heads of the relevant combat units of the State Traffic Inspectorate, to the higher management bodies of the State Traffic Inspectorate) and in court

The inspector approached you

When a dialogue begins between an authority and a citizen, the latter is, in advance, in a losing situation. To do this, get some items that will help you. First of all, turn on the camera on your cell phone, the DVR on your car, or the voice recorder. Any recording medium.

Don't panic, it won't lead to anything good. Gather your courage and get ready to communicate with the inspector. Be polite and address him by the rank of “comrade lieutenant”; for young employees you can use “chief”, but with extreme caution. Smile and be calm.

Prepare a pen, a notepad where you will need to write down any data, the inspector’s name, the number on the inspector’s badge, his rank and the traffic police department to which he is assigned. The traffic police officer must introduce himself and provide all his information.

There should be a special badge on the inspector’s chest, and any of his excuses - “The pin on which it is attached broke off” - should not confuse you. Demand that it be provided. Such scrupulousness is necessary so that the inspector understands that you are legally competent and have recorded his data. Now he will be much more reserved and polite.

clause 20*. When addressing a road user, the employee must introduce himself, stating his position, special rank and surname, and then briefly state the reason and purpose of the appeal.
When stopping a vehicle or pedestrian, the employee, at the request of a road user, is obliged to present an expanded service ID without letting it go.
n 33*. When performing a government function, employees must be in uniform (State Traffic Inspectorate employees - with badge), have a service ID.

Additional materials

The video shows a situation in which a legally savvy driver rebuffed traffic police inspectors, who were clearly expecting something bad to happen. Notice how clearly, competently and without hesitation the car owner acts. Take note of some phrases and use them in the future at similar moments on the road.

We wish you good luck on the road, be careful and vigilant. In the next article we will tell you about the legality of using recording equipment when communicating with a traffic police officer.

The article uses images from the sites http://kp.by http://en.rian.ru

Source: http://spokoino.ru/articles/GIBDD/ostanovka_igibdd/

Responsibilities of a traffic police officer // IOOO

Let's try to figure it out in accordance with the traffic rules, the Administrative Regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Code of Administrative Offenses. If previously the answers to these questions were general, now they are clearly stated in the Administrative Regulations, which are available to everyone.

The introduction of new rules, according to the traffic police officers themselves, should make both drivers and inspectors more disciplined towards each other.

The administrative regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation are the main document regulating the actions of a traffic police inspector in the performance of his official duties

In a conversation with road users, an employee must be polite, objective and tactful, address them as “you”, present their demands and comments in a convincing and understandable form, excluding the possibility of erroneous or ambiguous understanding, show calmness and restraint.

When addressing a road user, the employee must introduce himself, stating his position, special rank and surname, and then briefly state the reason and purpose of the appeal.

In the case of citizens’ appeals, the employee, having fulfilled the same requirements, is obliged to listen carefully, within the limits of his competence, take action on their applications or explain where to go to resolve the issue.

In all cases of restriction of the rights and freedoms of a citizen, the employee is obliged to explain to him the basis and reason for such restriction, as well as his rights and obligations arising in connection with this.

Traffic police officers are required to follow the procedure for obtaining evidence; failure to comply with this procedure indicates that the citizen has been brought to administrative responsibility illegally.

Explain to the road user the essence of the violation he committed convincingly and clearly, with reference to the relevant requirements of the traffic rules and other regulations.

When checking, handle citizens' documents carefully and do not make any marks on them in places not intended for this purpose.

When road users appeal for background information The employee provides explanations only on issues related to the specifics of travel, clarification of the route, including the locations of medical institutions, internal affairs bodies and departments of the State Traffic Inspectorate, as well as telephone numbers for obtaining information on the movement of detained vehicles and the location of specialized parking lots for storage of detained vehicles.

If conflict situations arise or at the request of road users, the inspector must explain the procedure for appealing his actions, in accordance with paragraph 167 of the Administrative Regulations, and also, upon request, must provide the location and telephone number of the duty or responsible official.

So, the traffic police inspector has the right to stop the vehicle in the following cases:

Signs of violations of road safety requirements identified visually or recorded using technical means.
Availability of data (orientations, information from the duty officer, other squads, road users, visually recorded circumstances) indicating the involvement of the driver and passengers in the commission of an accident, crime or administrative offense.
Availability of data (orientations, information from operational and investigative records of internal affairs bodies, information from the duty officer, other squads, road users) about the use of the vehicle for illegal purposes or grounds to believe that it is wanted.
The need to interview the driver or passengers about the circumstances of the accident, administrative offense, crime of which they were or are eyewitnesses.
The need to involve a road user as a witness.
The need to use a vehicle * (75).
The need to temporarily restrict or prohibit the movement of vehicles.
The need to ensure safe and unhindered passage of special purpose vehicles.
Providing assistance in the unimpeded passage of emergency vehicles to the scene of the incident medical care, as well as vehicles of operational and other emergency services involved in the liquidation of emergency incidents.
The need to involve the driver and (or) passengers to assist other road users or police officers.
Carrying out, on the basis of administrative acts of the heads of territorial bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia at the regional (district) level, heads of departments of the State Traffic Inspectorate of the territorial bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia at the regional (district) level, measures to prevent road accidents and reduce the severity of their consequences in order to protect life, health and property citizens, protection of their rights and legitimate interests, as well as the interests of society and the state * (76).
A threat to road safety created by a malfunction or improper installation of technical means of traffic management, violation of the rules for carrying out repair work on the road, a natural disaster, an industrial (man-made) accident, a fire and other emergency circumstances, or a leak of hazardous substances.
Checking documents for the right to use and drive a vehicle, documents for the vehicle and the cargo being transported.
Checking the identity documents of the driver and passengers, if there is data giving grounds to suspect them of committing a crime or to believe that they are wanted, or if there is a reason to initiate an administrative offense case against these citizens, as well as if there are grounds for their detention in cases provided for by federal law.

The request to stop the vehicle is made using a loudspeaker device or a hand gesture, if necessary using a rod or disk with a red signal (retroreflector) aimed at the vehicle

In this case, to attract the attention of road users, an additional whistle signal, special light and (or) sound signals can be used.

When giving signals to stop, the location where the vehicle will stop must be indicated.

It is not allowed to stop vehicles: on sections of roads where stopping them is prohibited by traffic rules, except in cases where such a stop is related to the need to suppress a crime, prevent a real threat of harm to the life, health and (or) property of road users, and also cases of marking a stop by a patrol car with special light signals and other means of regulating and organizing traffic. You can safely question the legality of your stop in such places. Even if you committed a violation, the actions of the traffic police inspector who stopped you will also be a violation of the law. And, as you know, a person who has committed a violation cannot be held accountable in violation of the procedure established by law.

Having stopped the vehicle, the employee must immediately approach the driver, introduce himself in accordance with the requirements of these Administrative Regulations, briefly state the reason for the stop, state the requirement for the transfer of documents necessary for verification or registration of an offense, and when involving the driver or passenger as a witness or attesting witness - explain rights and obligations provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

If a traffic police inspector stops a vehicle unnecessarily, then he himself commits an administrative offense provided for in Article 12.35 of the Code of Administrative Offenses with a penalty of up to 20,000 rubles

Based on the foregoing, we can conclude that compliance with basic rights and duties by traffic police officers will lead to interaction between road users and traffic police officers. As a result, there will be a reduction in conflict situations on the roads. Since situations on the roads are often contradictory, hence the conflicts and the hostile attitude of most drivers towards inspectors.

Source: http://38doroga.ru/info/useful/obyazannosti-sotrudnika-dps

How should a traffic police officer introduce himself?

Communication with the traffic police

So, the traffic police waved his baton. Carefully monitor his actions, see if he pointed specifically at your car.

A common mistake made by motorists is to stop their vehicle with each wave of the baton, and of a large group of cars at once.

If the motor transport inspection officer has not clearly indicated your car, you can drive on, but look in the rearview mirror, perhaps the employees will “wave” after you.

Rights and responsibilities of a traffic police inspector

Nowadays there is more and more talk about the violations that are committed against us, ordinary drivers. traffic police officers. You can read about it in newspapers and see it on television. And, of course, everyone sitting behind the wheel wants to put the traffic police inspector in his place, point out glaring shortcomings in his work, and perhaps threaten him with liability for abuse of official position.

Duties of a traffic police officer

A large number of car owners sometimes do not know in what cases the traffic police inspector has the right to stop the car, the reasons for the stop and how he should behave.

Let's try to figure it out in accordance with the traffic rules, the Administrative Regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Code of Administrative Offenses.

If previously the answers to these questions were general, now they are clearly stated in the Administrative Regulations, which are available to everyone.

Stopping a vehicle by a traffic police officer

In this article we will talk about stopping a vehicle by a traffic police officer.

There are only a few points in the traffic rules that address this situation. However, many drivers do not know them, and therefore have questions about stopping a traffic police vehicle.

2.4. The right to stop vehicles is granted to traffic controllers, and trucks and buses engaged in international road transport, in specially designated road sign 7.

Reasons for stopping a vehicle by traffic police officers in 2018

Today in Russia it has become commonplace and commonplace for a traffic police officer to stop a passing vehicle on the road with a careless wave of his baton.

The reason for the stop can be very different, but the driver should know on what grounds the police can stop a vehicle while performing official duties.

According to police instructions, the traffic police officer, after waving his baton, must indicate the location of the traffic stop.

Stopping your car by a traffic police officer

speeding, recorded by instruments, violation of the rules of maneuvering and overtaking, violation of the rules of stopping and parking, violation of the rules of passage of checkpoints, intersections, railway stations, obstruction of the movement of special and operational vehicles with light and sound signals on, violation of the rules of transportation of people and cargo, driver and passengers passenger car are not wearing seat belts, and motorcycle drivers and passengers are not wearing motorcycle helmets.

New traffic police regulations - rights and responsibilities of traffic cops from 2018

Yes, according to the regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, an employee of the State Traffic Inspectorate is obliged to introduce himself (state his last name), say his position and rank.

The identification must be presented by a traffic police officer only when requested by a road user.

In this case, the police officer presents his official identification card in expanded form.

At the request of a road user, the employee must provide the location and telephone number of the duty unit of the combat unit of the State Traffic Inspectorate in which he is serving, or, accordingly, the telephone number of the duty unit of the territorial body of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

Rights and responsibilities of a traffic police officer

As a participant in traffic, every driver thinks about the question of what powers the traffic police inspector has, when he has the right to stop the driver, and whether the officer has the right to stop the car if the driver does not violate traffic rules. First, let's establish what regulatory documents is guided by a traffic police officer when performing the service of monitoring and supervising compliance by road users with requirements in the field of road safety.

Rights of traffic police officers when stopping a vehicle

A traffic police officer stopped me at night on a suburban highway.

Other employees came up and, without introducing themselves, began to inspect the car.

In what cases and where do traffic police inspectors have the right to stop a vehicle? The procedure for the actions of a traffic police officer and a driver in the event of a vehicle stop is established by the “Administrative Regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation for the execution of the state function of control and supervision of compliance by road users with requirements in the field of ensuring road safety”, approved by order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated 02.

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