Reasons for the failure of the monthly cycle

The menstrual cycle determines how correctly and consistently the female reproductive system works. If regular bleeding occurs on certain days, without any deviations, then this means that the girl is healthy. However, sometimes patients complain to gynecologists that their menstrual cycle is out of whack. The reasons for this need to be clarified as early as possible, and if necessary, restoring its stability should not be neglected.

It is very important to understand what is considered a normal menstrual cycle, as well as what characteristic signs determine that a malfunction of the reproductive system has occurred. Let's look at this issue in more detail, and also determine how to solve the problem that has arisen.

Most women of reproductive age ask gynecologists why their menstrual cycle goes wrong. To find the answer to this question, it is necessary to understand some aspects of physiology. The normal duration of regular bleeding is from 3 days to one week. All subsequent time the body prepares for the onset of the next discharge.

When the menstrual cycle changes, it is imperative to understand why this happens, since normally it is believed that bleeding should occur after a certain period of days. An increase or decrease in their duration is also considered a violation.

Features of the cycle in the absence of pregnancy. Source: ihealth.in.ua

Each woman has certain individual characteristics of the body, which also extend to the reproductive system. That is why for some the discharge lasts no more than three days, while for others it can last more than a week.

And if this has been the case since the beginning of the first regulations, then we cannot say that the monthly cycle has gone astray. Violations can be suspected in a situation where a woman experiences a deterioration in her general condition, and other alarming symptoms appear.

There are a lot of options that could cause your menstrual cycle to go wrong. For example, experts talk about violations if bleeding lasts less than 48 hours. An abundant or, conversely, meager volume of biological fluid should also alert you. In this case, when answering the question why the menstrual cycle changes every month, we can talk about the malfunction of the ovaries.

Causes

If your menstrual cycle has gone wrong, a leading gynecologist can tell you how to restore it. However, to do this, he will first have to examine the patient. This is the only way to determine what led to the development of such reproductive system disorders.

Let's take a closer look at why women's menstrual cycles go wrong:

  • First menstruation. After the first discharge, the teenager’s body adapts to the fact that it should become regular. Stabilization will take about one year, during which hormonal levels will normalize and your own schedule will be developed.
  • Menopause. At the age of 35 to 55 years, the process of extinction of the reproductive function of the body begins. This explains why the menstrual cycle may be disrupted, since menopause is accompanied by changes in hormonal levels.
  • Postpartum period. If a woman has recently gone through childbirth, then the body will return to its normal state within several months, sometimes one year. This explains why the menstrual cycle is disrupted, because all resources are aimed at establishing the process of natural feeding.
  • Hormonal disorders. When understanding why the menstrual cycle changes, it is necessary to mention that such fluctuations can be caused by an imbalance of hormones, and not only sex hormones. Lack of stability in regular bleeding occurs with anorexia, infections, diseases of the thyroid gland and adrenal glands, and excess weight.
  • Taking certain medications. Very often the menstrual cycle is unstable in those women who are currently being treated with hormonal medications. Drugs in this group clearly affect the balance of substances in the body, so bleeding is not always stable.
  • Abortions and miscarriages. Understanding how the menstrual cycle changes, it must be said that if there was a pregnancy and it was purposefully or spontaneously interrupted, then this will be a strong stress for the body and, accordingly, the stability of the ovaries will be disrupted.
  • Accompanying illnesses. It is possible that the reason will lie in the progression of a pathology such as uterine fibroids, endometriosis, and polycystic ovaries.

When a woman asks what hormonal pills to use to stop her menstrual cycle, a definite answer cannot be given. All medications in this group have their own contraindications and side effects; each girl’s body is characterized by individual characteristics. Therefore, it is impossible to say exactly how he will react to a particular drug.

Menstrual irregularities can also occur in situations where a representative of the fairer sex goes on a trip and there is a sudden change in climate. Also, girls sometimes wonder whether their menstrual cycle can go wrong after losing their virginity. Doctors definitely say that this is possible, since the first intimate intimacy is also stressful for the body.

Diagnostics

Since it is already known that there is a positive answer to the question of whether the menstrual cycle can change under the influence of various factors, it is very important to determine what was the true cause of such deviations. To do this, you need to go to a gynecologist and undergo an examination in a chair.

Additional diagnostic methods may include the following:

  • Taking a smear from the vagina;
  • Blood test for hormone levels;
  • Analysis of urine.

The list of procedures can be expanded depending on what pathological conditions can be identified after a standard examination. It is important to understand that such a violation almost never goes away on its own. That is why, if the doctor has prescribed medications to normalize the menstrual cycle, then they must be taken.

Treatment

If a woman’s menstrual cycle is disrupted, how to restore the cycle will directly depend on what was the root cause of such a violation. We can say that it will be necessary to cure the underlying disease, and only after that begin to stabilize menstrual bleeding.

The doctors definitely recommend they want to change their lifestyle. It is worth introducing into your daily diet the consumption of foods that contain a lot of protein and iron. You will also need to go in for sports and give up all bad habits. It will be useful to spend more time in the fresh air, sleep about eight hours a day and take multivitamin complexes.

A healthy lifestyle will help normalize the menstrual cycle.

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