Discharge from the maternity hospital: what do mother and baby need? Extract from the maternity hospital: main points.

The mother of a newborn baby always wants the days that need to be spent in the maternity hospital to pass as quickly as possible. And all the relatives are looking forward to the moment when the mother and newborn baby are discharged from the maternity hospital. Indeed, in our time, the birth of a child and discharge from the maternity hospital is a whole ritual, accompanied by warm congratulations and many gifts. So, after how many days can mother and baby be discharged from the hospital?

On what day are mother and child discharged?

Many expectant mothers are interested in how discharge from the maternity hospital occurs. First of all, you need to understand that mother and child will be discharged only when they are both ready for this. And how many days they stay in the maternity hospital after giving birth depends primarily on the health status of the mother and baby.

As a rule, with a successful birth (when not only the newborn baby is healthy, but also the mother), discharge occurs already on the third day. If a woman experiences any health complications during childbirth, it may happen that doctors extend her stay in the maternity hospital to 10 days.

Also, discharge may be delayed if any health problems arise in the newborn baby.

Thus, the period of discharge from the maternity hospital depends on 3 components:

successful childbirth,
mother's health,
child's health.

In the maternity hospital, the mother of the newborn baby and the baby himself are under the supervision of a gynecologist and pediatrician. It is the responsibility of the obstetrician-gynecologist to monitor how the woman’s postpartum period progresses, while the pediatrician is obliged to monitor the health and development of the newborn child. The opinions of these two doctors together play a decisive role in determining on what day you are discharged from the hospital after childbirth.

Often, if the mother still needs the help of doctors, the baby remains with her in the maternity hospital until the woman is ready to be discharged. If everything is fine with the mother, and the baby requires regular medical supervision, then there are cases when the mother is discharged, and the child remains under the supervision of experienced doctors.

Documents to be processed

Many parents are concerned about the question, what documents should they have on hand when leaving the maternity hospital? Of course, maternity hospital workers themselves know very well what documents they must give to the family into which the child was born. But most parents prefer to play it safe and educate themselves in this matter.

Upon discharge from the maternity hospital, a woman must be given the following documents:

Child's birth certificate. This certificate is necessary for the registry office to issue a tiny important document - a birth certificate. The child's birth certificate contains the following information: the date and time of birth of the child, the gender of the child, as well as the surname and initials of the doctor who delivered the child. A birth certificate will also be needed to receive a one-time state benefit issued at the birth of a child.
An extract (exchange card) with a conclusion about the health of the woman in labor (mother). This extract is given to the woman so that she can submit it to the medical institution (antenatal clinic) where she was observed throughout the entire period of pregnancy.
An extract (exchange card) with a conclusion about the health of the newborn child. Parents must provide this extract to the children's clinic where the baby will be observed. But most often, medical workers themselves transfer the extract to the children's clinic, without the participation of parents.

It is important that the parents of the newborn baby receive all of the above documents. And on the second or third day of staying at home, the mother of the newborn should expect guests: the pediatrician is obliged to visit the mother and the newborn baby.

First, the doctor must check the conditions in which the child is. And secondly, the pediatrician is obliged to help and advise the young mother regarding the proper care of the child: give useful advice, tell and clearly show how to bathe the baby, how to massage, how to provide first aid. This approach is very important, especially if a woman has given birth to her first child and does not know many of the nuances in caring for children.

Readiness Factors

An obstetrician-gynecologist, when setting a discharge date, is based on several factors:

What type of birth was it (easy birth, natural birth or cesarean section, accompanied by heavy bleeding or not). So, with a natural and easy birth, the mother and child will be discharged as expected, on the 3rd day.
General health of the mother;
Contractions of the uterus;
The nature of vaginal discharge;
How well do the sutures heal (during a caesarean section or if there are ruptures, incisions made during natural childbirth). The doctor can discharge a woman only after making sure that the sutures are healing well and there are no inflammatory processes;
Conditions of the mammary glands. It is important that the woman does not have any prerequisites for mastitis, and that there are no cracks in her breasts.

In any case, before discharge, the woman will need to give blood and urine tests. A blood test will reveal signs of anemia, and a urine test will reveal signs of urinary system diseases. In some maternity hospitals, doctors offer to undergo an ultrasound to finally make sure that there are no blood clots or remnants of the placenta in the uterus of the woman who gave birth. Only after the woman has passed all the tests can the obstetrician-gynecologist accurately set a date for discharge from the maternity hospital.

How to determine whether a newborn baby is ready for discharge?

It would be fair to note that not only the obstetrician-gynecologist, but also the pediatrician is responsible for how long they stay in the maternity hospital after childbirth. After all, it is very important that upon discharge the baby does not have any health problems.

While staying in the maternity hospital, children's doctors monitor the baby every day: they conduct a general examination, check how the umbilical wound is healing, weigh the baby, see if the baby's stool is normal, and if there are any problems with urination. The following types of tests are also taken from babies: a general blood test, a blood test for the presence of congenital diseases, and a urine test. The first vaccinations are given to a newborn baby already in the maternity hospital. These are BCG (tuberculosis vaccination) and hepatitis B vaccine.

Before discharging a newborn baby, the pediatrician must make sure that:

The baby is of normal weight. Not everyone knows that 2-3 days after birth, babies lose a little weight compared to the initial indicators. It is considered normal if the child has lost no more than 7% of his original weight. If this indicator exceeds the norm, then doctors will postpone discharge until the reasons are identified.
the child does not have infectious diseases. If a newborn baby has any infection (it could be a skin infection, a urinary tract infection, or any other type of infection), then his discharge will be delayed until the appropriate course of treatment has been completed.
the newborn did not have oxygen starvation. Hypoxia (oxygen starvation) can lead to disorders of the child’s nervous system. Therefore, if the baby develops hypoxia in the womb or during childbirth, doctors will leave the baby in the hospital for a longer period in order to identify possible abnormalities and provide timely assistance.

It is important to know that premature babies are kept in the maternity hospital longer. This is due to the fact that premature babies have very little weight, and given that on the 2-3rd day the child still loses weight, this can become a threat to life.

Doctors should make sure that a woman who has recently given birth is healing well, and that the general health of the new mother is not cause for concern. The period of stay in the maternity hospital is extended in the following cases:

In case of difficult childbirth (for example, after a caesarean section, mother and baby are discharged no earlier than on the 8-10th day).
With high blood pressure. High blood pressure in a nursing mother may be accompanied by edema and the presence of protein in the urine. In this case, discharge is delayed until blood pressure normalizes.
In inflammatory processes. Sometimes after childbirth, a woman experiences inflammation of the mammary glands (which can lead to mastitis) or inflammation of the cervical mucosa. Both types of inflammation require medical intervention, so the woman will be discharged only after completing the course of treatment - no earlier than on the 8-10th day.
If there was bleeding during childbirth. Bleeding itself is very dangerous: the mother’s hemoglobin drops sharply, which can lead to anemia (anemia). Therefore, women who had heavy bleeding during childbirth are discharged no earlier than on the 7-8th day, after making sure that there is no threat to her life.
If the stitches heal poorly. If a woman had a cesarean or she had ruptures during natural childbirth, sometimes the sutures applied do not heal well. If inflammation is present, discharge from the maternity hospital will be delayed until the condition improves (approximately until the 6-7th day).

Thus, with a successful birth, when the mother is healthy and the newborn baby is healthy, discharge from the maternity hospital occurs according to the standard procedure, and already on the 3rd (maximum 5th) day the baby and mother are at home.

You should be prepared for the fact that, despite the above information, most births are still a process that occurs favorably, which means that the period of stay in the maternity hospital should not be too long!

After the baby is born, mommy worries about many questions. One of them sounds like this: “On what day are they discharged from the maternity hospital?” You will receive the answer after reading the article. You will also be able to find out the basic conditions for the discharge of the child and his mother.

On what day are they discharged from the hospital? Question for doctors

If you ask gynecologists, neonatologists and obstetricians about this, they will not be able to answer right away. Mother and baby should stay within the walls of the maternity ward until they feel well. Much depends on how early the baby was born. Also, the mother’s well-being after childbirth plays an important role. Be sure to take into account the condition of the baby, its weight and height.

It is worth remembering that sometimes complications arise after childbirth. In this case, mother and baby are forced to stay in the hospital longer than planned. When a child loses too much weight, doctors also keep him under close observation. Let's find out on what day they are discharged from the maternity hospital in different situations.

Natural childbirth without complications

After the baby is born, a woman remains in the maternity hospital without pathologies or complications for about three days. It is this period of time that doctors need to assess the condition of a woman in labor.

In three days, the reproductive organ is reduced by almost half. Before discharge, the woman must undergo examination. It includes a gynecological examination and ultrasound diagnostics. If everything goes as it should, then neither the woman in labor nor the baby is detained within the walls of the medical institution.

How are things on weekends and holidays?

Are they discharged from the maternity hospital on holidays and weekends or not? The answer to this question cannot be unambiguous. The decision is made at the discretion of the head of the maternity ward. In most organizations, women in labor are not discharged on holidays and weekends. However, there are exceptions.

Quite often, when there is a large flow of women giving birth in medical institutions, unscheduled discharges are carried out. In this case, mother and baby can leave the ward on weekends or holidays. In another situation, the mother and child remain in the hospital for a longer time. So, if the birth occurred on Thursday, then the mother will be discharged not on Saturday, but only on Monday. As a result, the woman spends 5 days within the walls of the maternity ward.

Caesarean section operation

How long does it take to be discharged from the hospital after a cesarean section? This operation is performed under anesthesia. Anesthesia can be general or epidural. After the administration of such substances, the patient must be monitored. Sutures also play an important role. During a caesarean section, surgeons cut through the wall of the peritoneum and uterus, after which they remove the fetus. Next, the abdominal cavity is toileted and the scars are sutured.

After such an intervention, a woman recovers much longer than after a natural birth. In the first three days, it is very difficult and painful for a new mother to walk. What can we say about caring for a baby? That is why after a cesarean section, discharge is made only 7-10 days. In this case, the condition must be met so that no complications arise and the child is born healthy.

Complications during natural childbirth

On what day is the woman discharged from the hospital if she received stitches during childbirth? Sometimes it happens that during the process of pushing, a woman in labor behaves incorrectly. This causes the mucous membranes, skin and muscles to tear. The most common occurrence is perineal dissection. Sometimes doctors perform an episiotomy, during which the soft tissue is cut with scissors. This is necessary for easier passage of the baby through the birth canal. Also, when pushing, the cervix may tear. This is especially common for women after treatment for erosion and certain inflammatory diseases. In such circumstances, stitches are required.

After such a difficult birth, the woman is not allowed to sit on a hard surface for several weeks. It is also prohibited to lift heavy objects or strain yourself. It is imperative to treat wounds and sutures. If the suturing was performed using non-self-absorbable material, the threads should be removed after 10-14 days. Under such conditions, mother and baby will remain in exactly as long as the mother’s body recovers. On average, this period ranges from 5 to 15 days.

Late complications of natural childbirth

In the maternity hospital after childbirth, a woman may experience some complications. At the same time, the delivery itself occurred safely, and the baby was healthy. In such situations, the new mother and her baby should remain under medical supervision for 7 to 10 days.

Late complications include the detection of remnants of membranes in the cavity of the reproductive organ, early narrowing of the lumen of the cervix, suture dehiscence and bleeding. Often, a complication is detected during a routine examination or ultrasound examination. Sometimes it is expressed in bad analyses. Often, women in labor are faced with anemia and the addition of a bacterial infection that could have been introduced during childbirth. In each case, the necessary corrective measures are taken. After this, the condition of the new mother must be assessed. If the dynamics are positive, discharge occurs in the coming days.

Condition of the newborn

As you know, the timing of discharge from the maternity ward is influenced not only by the mother’s condition. The baby's health is also assessed. If the baby was born long before the due date, then he may be left under observation for a long time. So, sometimes children have to spend up to several months within the walls of the department. In this case, mommy leaves the hospital at the time described above.

When a child is born on time, doctors always look at his height, weight, reflexes, and Apgar score. Congenital pathologies and resulting consequences are also taken into account. Depending on all this, the child may be discharged on the third day or left under observation for several days (weeks).

Baby's weight at discharge and during birth

At what weight is a child discharged from the hospital? If the baby is born on time, then weight does not play a special role. Even a newborn weighing 2 kilograms can be discharged. However, one condition must be taken into account.

In the first days after birth, the baby loses weight. This is due to the fact that his swelling gradually goes away, and original feces are released. Weight loss should not exceed 7 percent of initial body weight. Thus, babies who were born weighing 2.5 kilograms can be discharged weighing at least 2300 grams. When the baby weighs 4 kilograms at birth, its weight at the time of discharge should not be less than 3700 grams. If these conditions are met, the baby can go home already on the third day.

Child's reflexes and skills

Neonatologists and neurologists must evaluate the child’s health before discharge. The baby should be able to suckle well at the breast or bottle. In the absence of this reflex, the baby is left under supervision for an indefinite time.

The Apgar score plays a major role in determining the time of discharge. Children with low scores have to stay in the department for up to one week.

Jaundice in a baby after childbirth

Are they discharged from the hospital with jaundice? This question worries many mothers. Often, babies begin to turn a little yellow a few days after birth. Moreover, such a manifestation can be physiological or pathological in nature. After such symptoms appear, the baby must be examined for illness.

With the physiological form of jaundice, the child is discharged from the maternity hospital along with the mother. However, new parents should carefully monitor the condition of the baby. Physiological jaundice goes away on its own in about two weeks.

When it comes to the pathological form, there is an enlargement of the liver and spleen. Babies and mothers with Rhesus conflict often encounter this. In such cases, the baby needs treatment. It involves the use of medications. The newborn’s blood is also periodically purified and sessions of ultraviolet lamps are prescribed. Under such circumstances, the baby should remain within the walls of a medical institution until complete recovery. If the new mother remains with the child, then they may well be transferred to the pediatric or children's department.

Is it possible to leave immediately after the birth of a child? Women's rights and doctors' recommendations

If you study the legislation, you can find out that a woman in labor has the right to leave the walls of the maternity hospital immediately after the birth of the child. At the same time, the baby will be with her.

A new mother can write a refusal to receive medical services. A woman must be sensibly aware of her actions and understand that all responsibility from this moment falls on her shoulders. It is worth noting that a mother can only pick up a healthy child with normal reflexes. If the baby cannot breathe or eat on his own, then he will remain within the walls of the maternity hospital, despite the woman’s wishes.

In conclusion of the article

Now you know the main nuances that doctors take into account when leaving the maternity ward. Remember that you always have the right to make your own choice; you can leave the maternity hospital immediately. However, doctors strongly do not recommend doing this. Stay under medical supervision for as long as necessary. In this case, there is a guarantee that everything will be fine with you and the child. I wish you success!

Clinical examination and prescription of medications. On the day you leave the maternity hospital, a midwife will come to you to check your condition. She will first perform a full clinical examination. First, she will check how much your uterus has contracted. A few days after birth, the uterus should be sufficiently small and located halfway between the navel and the pubic area. Blood discharge should not be profuse (less than during menstruation), and also not have an unpleasant odor (the opposite indicates an infection of the uterus, or endometritis).

The midwife will then examine your perineum if you have had any tears or had an episiotomy, to check that the stitches are healing well. Some doctors use absorbable threads, which disappear on their own after 8-10 days; otherwise the midwife will remove the stitches. She will also examine your breasts if you are breastfeeding.

The midwife will then prescribe birth control after asking you a few questions to determine the contraceptive method that is most suitable for you (depending on age, previous pregnancies, breastfeeding, etc.). If you are breastfeeding, birth control pills should be replaced with local contraception (for example, condoms). With artificial feeding, oral contraception can be used 2-3 weeks after birth, and it is advisable to take progestogen tablets. If you have a caesarean section, you will continue to be treated with anticoagulants. 2 months after giving birth, you can attend gymnastics sessions to restore the muscles of the perineum.

When to visit a doctor? You should see your gynecologist 6-8 weeks after giving birth. The doctor will examine you and summarize the progress of your pregnancy and childbirth.

Discharge from the maternity hospital. You can be discharged from the maternity hospital on the 5th day if there are no complications; if there was a caesarean section, then on the 8-9th day. But sometimes you can leave earlier.

For discharge from the maternity hospital on the 3rd day after birth naturally, your consent is required, as well as compliance with the following conditions: the state of your health and the health of your child must be satisfactory; if you are breastfeeding, then feeding should occur normally; you must be provided with care at home, etc. In any case, you and your baby will be monitored by a midwife (who will be given your birth history), visiting you at home over a period of several days.

For a child

Your baby will be examined by your pediatrician immediately before leaving the maternity hospital. The examination will take place in your presence, and you will be able to ask the doctor all your questions and ask him for advice. It is important to tell him if there are cases of certain diseases (for example, allergies) in the family.

The pediatrician must make sure that the child’s weight loss in the first days does not exceed 10% (if, for example, your child weighed 3 kg at birth, then at discharge he should weigh at least 2.7 kg). If you are breastfeeding, your pediatrician should check that feeding is going well and that you are not having any difficulties.

If physiological jaundice is detected in a child (occurring in one child out of four), the pediatrician must make sure that it subsides. The pre-discharge medical examination also aims to identify any physical and neurological abnormalities.

At the end of the appointment, the pediatrician will record all his observations in your child’s medical record and issue a certificate, which you will have to send to the cash office for the payment of family benefits.

Medical book

This document is issued to the mother on the child's birthday. Doctors will leave notes in it after each mandatory examination and examination of the child.
The medical book should be treated with care (it is designed for several years; you must bring it to every medical appointment. When sending your child to relatives or other close people for a few days, do not forget to attach the medical book to his personal belongings.
The medical record regularly records changes in the child’s weight and height, his psychomotor development, nutrition, etc. The child’s illnesses, the results of medical examinations and prescribed treatment are also included. With each vaccination, the date of vaccination and information about the vaccine used (serial number, expiration date, etc.) are recorded in the medical record.
what are fontanelles?
The bones of the newborn’s skull are not yet tightly connected; between them there are membranous areas called fontanelles.
The child has two fontanelles that look different:
The small (posterior) fontanel is located on the back of the head and is not always palpable;
The large (anterior) fontanel is located in the front of the head, in the area of the crown, and has a diamond shape. You can observe that when a baby cries, his fontanelle swells, but in a calm state it becomes invisible.
Don't be alarmed: the fontanel membrane is durable. The fontanelles gradually ossify over a period of 6 to 24 months.

Features of examination of a newborn

To make sure that the child is ready for discharge from the maternity hospital, the pediatrician begins an examination, comparing its results with the results of the examination after birth and supplementing them.

Skin examination

In the first days after birth, a slight irritation in the form of a rash or spots may appear on the baby's skin; often it has no consequences and goes away within a few days. If necessary, your pediatrician will give you recommendations. After the disappearance of vernix, the baby's skin peels off, especially in the area of the feet and hands. Milia, small rashes of whiteheads on the sides of the nose and chin, disappears in a few days. Angiomas, red spots localized on the back of the head and eyelids, persist longer, but do not require treatment.

Physiological jaundice, which causes a yellowish tint to the whites of the eyes and skin, should gradually subside starting on the fifth day. If there is no improvement, the child may be treated with phototherapy.

Palpation

During the examination, the pediatrician feels different parts of the child’s body, paying special attention to his fontanelles and possible deformations of the skull, abdomen, genitals (location of the testicles and the condition of the foreskin in boys; vulva and labia minora in girls), as well as the collarbones (in case of shoulder injury, which sometimes occurs during childbirth).

Examination of the musculoskeletal system

The pediatrician checks the position of the limbs and feet to look for possible abnormalities related to the position of the embryo in the womb. The doctor may also detect or suspect a hip dislocation; in case of suspicion, he will prescribe an ultrasound examination.

Auscultation of the heart

Doctors sometimes detect small heart murmurs, which usually go away within a few weeks. However, listening does not always rule out cardiac abnormalities at this stage, but fortunately, these problems are extremely rare.

Neurological examination

It consists of assessing muscle tone: during the first weeks of life, a child may have increased muscle tone: if, for example, his arms and legs have difficulty fully extending or if his fingers are always clenched into a fist. To make sure everything is normal, the pediatrician checks the baby's limbs in various ways, elevating him to a sitting position, observing the position of his head, etc. Finally, he checks the newborn's primary reflexes, such as automatic walking.

How does discharge from the maternity hospital proceed?
Having given birth to a baby, mothers want to return home as soon as possible, show their baby to their family and show off to their friends. However, not everything is as fast as you would like. So that you know how discharge from the maternity hospital is going and what things you will need, I will write this article.

If the birth went without complications and everything is fine with the baby, you should be discharged within 4-5 days.

Doctors usually warn about this the day before discharge.

Before leaving the hospital

You must do fluorography.

Your child will receive his first vaccination.

The nurse will answer all your questions and give advice.

What documents do you need?

Your relatives must bring proof of payment for childbirth to the maternity hospital.

What will you receive?

Upon discharge, you will receive a certificate of birth of the child (it must be taken to the registry office to register the child), and 2 exchange cards (one you will give to the gynecology, the second to the children's clinic).

What does a child need?

two vests - light and warm

diaper

two caps - light and warm

if it's winter, a hat is needed

two diapers - calico and flannel

corner

blanket

envelope - optional

ribbons - if a boy is born, take a blue one, if a girl, take a pink one.

How is discharge from the maternity hospital going?

When your relatives arrive, they give you things for the baby, and they themselves wait at the entrance to the maternity hospital.

You go to the discharge room and change yourself while the nurse helps change your baby.

After this, the nurse hands the baby over to your relatives (usually the father), and they, in turn, give her flowers and a box of chocolates.

Then you all leave the maternity hospital and go home with a new member of your family.

It is better to walk with your child in the fresh air after 3-4 days. The first walks should be short, 10-15 minutes. Gradually increase this time.

It is better to postpone visits to friends for 1-2 months.

Try to get more rest. Otherwise, there is a high chance that you will experience postpartum depression.

Yes, I forgot to write that complete clothes for newborns for discharge are sold in specialized stores, where your relatives can purchase them.

The birth of a child is an amazing period when a young mother has many important questions. One of them is how the procedure for discharge from the maternity hospital goes. Try to familiarize yourself with the requirements of the maternity hospital you choose in advance. However, there are general rules for discharging mother and baby from the maternity hospital.

If the birth took place without complications and the child was born healthy, then the mother and baby are discharged from the maternity hospital five days after birth. If a woman had a caesarean section, she is discharged after ten days.

The woman is discharged from the maternity hospital with a certificate certifying the birth of the child (it is necessary to register the child) and exchange cards.

Clothes for yourself and your child should be prepared in advance, as well as items that will be needed after returning home.

What will mother and baby need upon discharge?

For discharge, you can prepare clothes that you think will be more comfortable and necessary for the baby (bodysuit, rompers, etc.)

Be sure to prepare a blanket (warm in winter and light in summer). Instead of a blanket, you can buy an envelope. It is more practical to use: unfasten, put the baby down, fasten it! The main thing is that it suits the season.

Two flannel diapers and two cotton ones.
Cap or headscarf
A hat depending on the season.
Undershirts – cotton and warm.
For discharge from the maternity hospital, a “corner” diaper will be useful.
Ribbon, 1.5 meters long.

However, now you don’t have to waste time choosing your baby’s clothes for discharge, but buy a special kit that contains everything you need.

As for the young mother’s clothes for discharge, the main thing is that it is comfortable and selected for the season.

Upon discharge, it is customary to observe a kind of ritual when the medical worker hands the child over to the father, and the relatives thank the medical staff by presenting a box of chocolates.

And after discharge from the maternity hospital, the countdown of a completely new, unfamiliar and so amazing life will begin for mother and child.

Video discharge from the maternity hospital

The second most exciting moment after the birth of the baby is the discharge of the mother and newborn from the maternity hospital. The first demonstration of the baby to the family, joy and delight, arrival at home. At the same time, we should not forget about the discharge procedure itself and take into account some nuances - how does discharge from the maternity hospital occur?

In contact with

What does a baby need to be discharged from the hospital in the summer? Discharge of a newborn from the maternity hospital in the summer requires a small amount of clothing. But understanding that it is impossible to predict the weather even in summer, you need to have two sets of things. When it's hot, you need a minimal set of clothes to avoid sweating and overheating. The mother is in a light outfit, and the baby can be wrapped in a thin blanket. If it rains, mom will wear a raincoat and waterproof shoes. For your baby you need to prepare a warm kit and a hat.

In any weather, the child’s face and body should be covered to protect from insects and plant pollen.

What is needed to discharge a child from the maternity hospital in winter? If a mother and baby are discharged from the maternity hospital in winter, you need to be prepared for both slushy weather and severe frost. You shouldn't go home before lunch. It will be good to get home by car, which will drive right up to the porch.

Mom needs warm, but not restrictive clothing. The chest and legs should not freeze. This can have its consequences, affecting lactation and the general condition of a woman. A child at an early age is not able to retain body heat. Therefore, he must be dressed in warm clothes and wrapped tightly in a blanket.

It is necessary to think about things for discharge in advance. Don't pack your things in a hurry. Often discharge occurs in a solemn atmosphere, in a festive mood. This means you need to look the part.

Mom should pack elegant, but not colorful clothes. It is good if they have a free silhouette and do not interfere with feeding. Of course, we need to remember about cosmetics and hairdressing supplies.

Necessary women's items for mom:

special underwear (it is good to prepare postpartum underwear with a wide belt and straps made of natural material);
sanitary and breast pads;
dress or jacket with a neckline convenient for feeding;
comfortable shoes with low heels or platform shoes;
comfortable outerwear, selected according to the season;
tights with a tightening effect or a bandage.

Things for the baby should be washed and ironed.

List of things for the baby to be discharged from the maternity hospital:

diapers size 1 or 2;
sandbox or bodysuit, thin vest;
cotton rompers or overalls;
cap and cap of a simple cut;
socks;
scratch mittens;
upon discharge from the maternity hospital, diapers are also needed (thin chintz and thick flannel);
warm pants and blouse;
blanket or elegant envelope;
a beautiful corner for a blanket;
a beautiful ribbon of the appropriate color of at least 5 meters (for boys being discharged from the hospital - blue, and for girls - pink);
baby wipes;
pacifier (optional).

Today you can buy items for the discharge of babies from the maternity hospital in specialized stores in a set. Or assemble it yourself. It is necessary to select clothes according to size. The size of clothes for newborns is indicated in centimeters. For large babies it is 62 cm, if the baby is of normal height, its size is 50-56 cm.

Additionally

In addition to the package of basic things, a car seat or cradle, gifts for medical workers, a bouquet for a woman in labor, a video camera, a camera or the services of a photographer are required upon discharge.

What documents are given upon discharge?

The period for discharge of mother and child is usually no more than 7 days if both are in good condition. It would be a good idea to ask your doctor for specific dates. On the day of discharge from the hospital, specialists examine the mother and child. After this, the mother receives the necessary documents.

What they give you upon discharge from the maternity hospital:

discharge;
a report on the mother’s health status (transferred to the antenatal clinic);
conclusion on the child’s health (for a children’s clinic);
birth certificate (on which a child’s birth certificate is issued at the registry office and a lump sum benefit is issued);
(includes two coupons);
vaccination certificate (with mandatory vaccinations).

In addition, in some cases, a sick leave certificate and an exchange card for the woman in labor are issued.

All documents must be correctly executed on special forms, have signatures and seals. It is imperative to check all information to eliminate errors and inaccuracies. Otherwise, you will have to spend time and effort to redo the documents.

When a baby is discharged from the hospital, you always want to have a celebration and remember this event. Regardless of elegance and beauty, clothes should be appropriate for the season. First of all, you need to pick up the documents, only then start collecting things. If you need to call a taxi, you should make the order a few hours in advance. To remember this day, use a camera. There is no need to rush or be nervous at this moment. The main thing has already happened!

Moms share their experiences: