When is the best time to send your child to kindergarten? Stages of life of kittens.

At what months can a German Shepherd puppy be separated from its mother?

Answer

Hello! The answer does not depend on the breed of dog. Any puppy should not be separated until fully prepared for the event - before vaccination. Puppies are vaccinated in the first two months of life. 2 vaccines are given against a number of diseases. Although there are owners who want to get rid of their babies as quickly as possible, giving them away already 10-30 days after birth. This is a dangerously difficult time for your pet.

By 60 days of life, the cheeks are already completely self-sufficient, able to do without mother’s milk. Often at this age, feeding small dogs with milk stops, and the process of assimilation of the product ends. Advantages of weaning two-month-old puppies from their mother:

  • full vaccination;
  • performed activation (on day 45);
  • no need for milk;
  • established psyche.

There are well-known new breeders who offer buyers to take newborn or mature one-month-old puppies on a visit to settle in the territory. This is absolutely impossible to do; upon the baby’s return, the risk is too high that the whelping dog will strangle or bite the kitten, which has become a “stranger.” It is better to wait until the dog is 2 months old and the vaccinations are ready. Then take the dog, and for permanent residence, and not temporary maintenance.

Previously, it was customary to separate month-old puppies from their mother; this becomes a serious stressful situation for an animal with a fragile psyche. The baby must prepare for separation from his mother and brothers and sisters of the tribe. By 60 days, separation will be easier to bear, including settling into a new territory. It is advisable that the puppy eats mother's milk for 60 days, then a separate diet is introduced.

If you purchase a one-month-old dog, you will have to hand-feed the animal, give milk from a pacifier and liquid porridge. Solid food is introduced into the diet after 2 months - when pets learn to swallow unusual food. Allowed for puppies:

  1. Porridge – semolina, rice, oatmeal;
  2. Fermented milk products – milk, kefir, cottage cheese;
  3. Meat – in the form of lean minced meat;
  4. Occasionally – sea fish, yolks.

For the first 2 months, pets are fed 6 times a day, where the feeding volume is up to 1 glass! Over the next 4-5 weeks, reduce the frequency of feeding to 5 servings per day, increasing the volume of food to 2 glasses. Then reduce the frequency of feeding and increase the amount of food over three-month periods.

A new age has arrived and children are appearing, many of whom are characterized as indigo. The current generation is very different from the previous one. Many children have certain abilities: they can read, write, count, without even being schoolchildren. Accordingly, the question arises: “At what age should a child be sent to school?” Some parents in this situation begin to believe that it will be boring for the child to be at home for another year before school. This means that you definitely need to register for school. But there is a difficulty - he is not yet 7 years old. Namely, this age is the best for entering school. And there is the opposite option: the child is already almost 7, he knows a lot and has skills, but in terms of psychology he is still completely not ready for school. But soon he will become even older. Is it acceptable to send a child to school at the age of 8? Isn’t it too late?

For parents of boys, leaving school at 18 is like a nightmare. After all, the young man will immediately be drafted into the army, but somehow I don’t want to take away another year of rest from the child. What to do in this case?

At what age should a child be sent to school?

Before we delve into the psychological aspects of this topic, let’s see at what age, according to Russian legislation, a child can attend school. According to the law, children can attend such educational institutions upon reaching 6.5 years of age, if there are no contraindications, but no later than 8. If the parents submit an application and the permission of the director, the child can be admitted earlier or later than the established period.

Therefore, children should enter school from 6.5 to 8 years of age. It is within this framework that it is desirable for parents to fit into. Although, of course, earlier enrollment in school is acceptable if an informed decision has been made.

Is it possible not to give it away? You must get an education. Therefore, they cannot be left without training. In some cases, the child may be homeschooled.

Pre-school training is also practiced. Nowadays this is especially common in private schools. There are certain early development groups for children, somewhat reminiscent of kindergartens.

A child must be enrolled in 1st grade by the age of 8. Otherwise, you will have to deal with the guardianship authorities and may even lose your parental rights.

How to determine whether your child can go to school? Before deciding at what age to send your child to school, you need to consider a number of factors. Let's take a closer look at them.

Smart Features

This is one of the most important factors for the school. Parents need to understand whether the child speaks well and can remember events. His attentiveness and thinking are important. You also need to determine, with the help of a psychologist, how well the child meets the standards of a first-grader.

A child is ready for 1st grade if he:

  • has coherent speech and a vocabulary that meets the standards for grade 1;
  • can come up with a plot from a picture;
  • the child speaks sounds normally and knows where they are in a word;
  • can read small words at a certain speed;
  • knows printed letters;
  • distinguishes geometric shapes from each other;
  • determines the properties of objects;
  • can count from 1 to 10 and in reverse order, add and subtract simple values;
  • distinguishes colors and names them correctly;
  • puts puzzles together well;
  • remembers rhymes and sings songs, repeats tongue twisters;
  • Colors pictures strictly along the outline.

To send your child to school at the age of 6, you should not try to fully prepare him, otherwise he will very quickly get tired of studying. He will have almost all the skills and will not be interested. In this case, parents are obliged to think about which school is best to send their child to; perhaps it makes sense to enroll the child in an institution with increased requirements.

You shouldn’t assume that school will teach you everything completely. It provides only basic knowledge that helps the child adapt better in society. Therefore, parents should be prepared for the fact that they will need to do a lot of work with their baby.

Emotional background

Your child must be collected and be able to make thoughtful decisions. The idea of ​​sending a child to school at 6 years old may arise if he is smart enough for his age. But if he is not ready emotionally, then give up this idea. The child can develop serious mental problems.

Motivation to study and the maturity of the nervous system of a future first-grader

The child must be motivated to go to school. According to psychologists, in order to find out if a child is ready to learn, you need to ask him a simple question: “Do you want to go to school? And for what?" The answer will determine whether he is ready to study. If the child’s only motivation is to play, then it would be right to postpone school for one year.

Before deciding whether to send a child to first grade, it is necessary to assess the maturity of the nervous system. If you give him too early, then it will be very difficult for him to endure 45 minutes of the lesson. So think about this in advance.

Pediatricians' opinion

What does it take to send a child to school? According to pediatricians, several tests are necessary. This way you can check your child’s physical readiness for school. So:

  1. The child can reach over his head to the top of the opposite ear.
  2. The baby's kneecaps and phalanges are correctly formed, and the arch of the foot is pronounced.
  3. Baby teeth are being replaced.
  4. The child is able to maintain balance on 1 leg.
  5. Can throw and catch a ball.
  6. Sticks out thumb when shaking hands.
  7. Fine motor skills are developed.

An important role is played by the state of health: how often the child gets sick, whether there are chronic diseases, etc. If there is a need, your pediatrician will advise you to postpone this moment for a while and clarify at what age to send the child to school.

And yet, no matter what age you decide to send your child to school, it is advisable to improve his health. To do this, you can go to the seaside before the start of the school year, for example, and also take a close look at your child’s daily routine, sleep and nutrition. Be sure to cure all foci of chronic infection.

Communication skills and independence

It is very important for a first-grader to be able to talk with peers and adults, as well as to have adequate self-esteem. Also, the child should not isolate himself in the company of strangers.

At what age should a child be sent to school? This will largely depend on his independence. After all, he must be able to dress and put on his shoes, eat, go to the toilet and perform other basic actions.

Gender of the child

Gender plays a significant role in immersion in a school setting. Thus, parents of boys want to send their sons away early so that they can quickly learn and live an independent life, but, on the contrary, they want to keep girls with them longer. But in fact, it is the little ladies who are ready to study before the boys.

The maturity of the brain hemispheres plays an important role in readiness to learn. Girls are more likely to develop the left, which is responsible for speech and related activities. Therefore, it is easier for them to study in primary school.

Boys are more likely to develop the right hemisphere. It is responsible for spatio-temporal orientation, and this function is not at all required in the elementary grades.

Anxiety and temperament

Anxiety is an individual trait of each person, which greatly influences at what age a child should be sent to school. Thus, boys with above average anxiety are primarily concerned with relationships with teachers and their educational activities. While girls with a level of anxiety below average are concerned mainly with the attitude of their peers.

Temperament plays an important role in children's learning. It is most difficult for choleric girls and melancholic boys to learn. Such children have an atypical idea of ​​studying at school, according to teachers.

It’s just that boys of this type of character are too vulnerable and can cry if someone upsets or offends them. Unfortunately, neither peers nor teachers accept this behavior.

Choleric girls, on the contrary, are very active. Therefore, they cannot sit through the entire lesson calmly. In addition, they are accustomed to defending their rightness to the last, sometimes even through fights.

Phlegmatic children are too slow and calm. Students with this temperament sometimes find it difficult to study.

The most favorable temperament for studying is sanguine. These children are moderately sociable and inquisitive, do not have conflicts, and fit into almost any team.

This indicator is most important in elementary school. Afterwards, neither children nor teachers react particularly to him.

Therefore, before determining what age to send your child to school, contact specialists. If the child is already 7, but the psychologist says that it is necessary to wait, it is worth listening.

Psychologists' opinion

What does it take to send a child to school? Parents ask this question very often. Therefore, psychologists have found several reasons why you should postpone attending school.

  1. Psychological characteristics: no motivation to learn, except for gaming activities; your child was born when the eldest was 7 years old; It's a difficult time in the family.
  2. Medical: the child has mental disorders; he has recently had a head or spinal column injury; have chronic diseases.

What happens if a child starts school at the age of 8?

If your child is not ready for school, then you should think it over carefully, weigh the pros and cons.

When should I send my child to school? Komarovsky, a pediatrician known throughout Russia, claims that 6.5-7 years is the ideal age for a child to attend an educational institution. Since it is during this period of time that children change the type of activity from play to cognitive. Although Dr. Komarovsky admits that upon entering school, the child will begin to get sick more at first.

Every child is an individual. And no one knows him better than his parents. Maybe your child is the one who needs to start school at age 8. Just when making such a decision, remember that perhaps your child will feel uncomfortable when he realizes that in his class there are children younger than himself. To remove all doubts, consult a child psychologist.

When should you think about registering your child for school?

The purpose of education is to teach a child to be independent. So, you raise him from his very birth, trying in every possible way to teach him something. As a result, by the age of 5-6 years he accumulates the necessary “baggage” of knowledge for studying at school.

And so the question arises: “When should you think about registering your child for an educational institution?”

As you probably understood from our article, the process of preparing for training is quite complex and multifaceted. Therefore, it is necessary to think about it nine months before the first of September. Be sure to contact a psychologist, because he should check the child for readiness for school.

If it turns out that your child is not quite ready for school, then you will have time to finalize what is necessary.

Deciding on the age of a child’s enrollment in school is a very important and responsible step. Everything needs to be thought through and weighed.

It is necessary to create a festive atmosphere on the child’s first day of school. Decorate your apartment and make it a family celebration. After all, the child must know that a new stage in his independent life is beginning, full of ups and downs.

December child and study

When should I send my December child to school? Parents ask psychologists this question quite often. And they answer the question like this: “It all depends on the child.” Because everyone is an individual. Some are ready to learn earlier. Because with perception and intelligence everything is normal. And some are completely unprepared for school at the age of 7.

You definitely need to consult a psychologist first. And he will tell you what choice to make. Perhaps a specialist will tell you what you need to work on to fill the missing “gaps”. If the baby is frail and much smaller than everyone else in the class, it is also advisable, of course, to wait a little.

A little conclusion

After reading the article, we hope you have found answers to your questions. Now it is clear that seven years of age does not mean that it is time for your beloved child to go to school. Of course, other factors must be taken into account. We hope that now you can make a truly right decision.

Do you really love cats and have decided to adopt a little kitten? Then, before doing this, ask when you can give the kittens to the breeder without compromising their health. Some believe that the sooner you take a kitten away from its mother cat, the sooner it will get used to its owners. This is a big misconception.

There are certain skills that a cat must teach a kitten. The baby must learn to eat, use food, and take care of his hygiene. In addition, the kitten’s social adaptation is very important. This means that he must be raised by his mother, not by a human.

From the age of one and a half months, the cat begins to raise its cubs, who at first fight and play with their sisters and brothers. Then the time comes for the kitten to sort out the relationship with its mother. And then the cat can, sometimes very harshly, in our opinion, stop the presumptuous child. During the process of rearing, a cat sometimes bites the kitten’s whiskers to make it less oriented in space. She can drive the baby away by hitting him with her paw, thereby indicating his place in the cat hierarchy. This introduction of a kitten into society ends at about two months. And already at this time you can give the kittens to a new home.

There is another reason why you shouldn’t give up a kitten early - vaccination. Of course, it is unlikely that anyone will vaccinate a purebred kitten, but purebred babies need to be vaccinated at two months. By this age, their innate immunity to various diseases, which they received with milk from a vaccinated mother, disappears. At eight weeks of age, the kitten is vaccinated, and at approximately twelve weeks, revaccinated. How long after vaccination can kittens be given away? At this time, the kitten’s body is very vulnerable, and moving to a new home is very stressful for him. Therefore, for two weeks after re-vaccination, the kitten must still live next to its mother.

How many months are kittens given away?

The minimum age for transferring a kitten to a new family is two months, but it is better if this is done after fifteen weeks, when the baby is already fully adapted to life without a mother. So, if you want to adopt a healthy kitten and not have problems with it in the future, you need to decide at what age kittens are given or adopted.

Most parents at least once face the question of whether to send their child to a nursery and what age is the most optimal for this? Before giving answers to them, moms and dads should weigh the pros and cons, and also find out the opinion of experts. Sometimes, protecting their child from any possible life problems, parents keep him at home until the last minute, as a result of which it is difficult for the child to adapt to the nursery and find a common language with his peers. But there are other cases when, in search of independence, a baby is sent to a new unfamiliar team at a time when he is not at all ready for change. To avoid such problems, it is worth studying this important issue in as much detail as possible.

At what age are they admitted to the nursery?

To date, there is no clear answer to this question. The thing is that a huge number of educational institutions for preschool children have appeared. Including private nurseries. And on an individual basis, you can agree with the management to accept a child of almost any age.

Most often, the minimum age at which a baby is accepted into a nursery is 9 months. But most organizations try to invite older children - from 1.5 years old. This is exactly the period after which the state stops paying the mother the full amount of maternity money. As soon as the baby turns 1.5 years old, the mother can either go to work or stay at home for the same period, but receive a smaller amount.

At the same time, we should not forget that one and a half years is that alarming, difficult age when the baby really needs the constant presence of mom and dad nearby, as well as help and care. To avoid problems, experts recommend starting preparation for entering a nursery in advance.

How to get to the nursery?

All existing nurseries today are divided into two main types: municipal and private.

The first ones are more popular among parents, since their services are inexpensive and available to almost every family. To get into them, you need to submit a package of documents to the relevant organization, the list of which can also be found in the District Education Department. If everything is in order, the child will be put on the waiting list. This is precisely the main problem. Sometimes state nurseries have such a huge queue of applicants (especially in big cities) that the child gets the desired place already at an age when it is too late to go to the nursery.

If the family is lucky and their turn comes quickly, then the parents will be notified about this from a special commission, after which they will receive a referral to the preschool institution corresponding to their place of residence. After talking with its director, mom and dad will be able to find out the list of documents required for admission to the nursery. The standard list usually includes the passport of one of the parents or guardians, a certificate of registration and a birth certificate (copy).

Sometimes a family urgently needs to send the baby to a nursery and, for example, go to work. In this case, to avoid queues, it is best to try to find a private nursery for your child. There are much more places in them and often there is free space instantly. And an additional advantage is excellent conditions in the nursery, many new interesting educational toys, improved nutrition, etc.


But it’s worth talking about the downsides. They have only one drawback, but it is a very significant one - the high fee for visiting such nurseries. Not every family has the opportunity to pay a significant monthly amount for a child’s classes at the institution in question.

To enroll in a private nursery, just call their administration by phone and arrange a meeting with the management. During a personal conversation, the employees will tell mom and dad how to get to them, since in such organizations the reception conditions are often individual and significantly differ from each other.

Should I send my child to a nursery - pros and cons?

Only parents themselves can give the correct answer to this question. And to make this easier, it’s worth considering the pros and cons of each solution.

Pros:

  • If you managed to find a good nursery with a decent staff, then they will be of great benefit to the baby. Parents will be able to calmly go about their business, knowing that their baby is being well cared for by professionals. During classes, children learn to communicate with each other and also acquire new knowledge. As a result, they grow up to be more sociable and self-confident than their “home” peers. In the future, they will be able to easily join a new team and meet new people.
  • Nurseries have a positive effect on the development of children of both sexes. It is much easier to learn many useful things by watching your peers. And constantly being in the same room with the same people. In the nursery, the baby will find constant interesting variety and new friends.
  • And, of course, an equally important plus is a lot of free time for mom. She will be able to take care of work, home, spend time with loved ones and even try something new in her creativity. This is so necessary for every representative of the fair sex.

Minuses:

  • Since a nursery is a place where there is a large concentration of children, there is always a risk of catching all sorts of diseases, from a runny nose to lice. It is better to consult your child’s pediatrician on this issue. Sometimes the doctor himself advises parents to leave the baby at home. But in most cases, such an environment can even be useful. After all, a child who grew up in “greenhouse” conditions and is protected by his parents from any infection often suffers from serious health problems in adulthood.
  • Another important disadvantage is the long separation from mom. At this tender age, the baby really needs the constant care of loved ones. Therefore, parting with parents for the whole day can lead to severe stress, which negatively affects the child’s emotional state.

Parents will be able to make a decision after carefully studying and weighing all the pros and cons.

How many children are there usually in a group?

How many children gather in a nursery group depends on the size of the city, the institution and many other factors. For example, for large metropolitan nurseries it is 20-25 people. In smaller cities, the average group size is 12-15 people.

No one will give a definite answer to the question “?”. The future kindergartener must be psychologically and physically prepared for collective life. Nature did not intend for children to be in an unfamiliar environment for 8-9 hours; before, they were raised with nannies and governesses, and this was considered the norm. Preschool institutions are innovations of society.

Until the age of 3, children have a strong connection with their mother; for them, a new environment is stressful. Psychologists say that up to 2.5 years old, children do not show a desire to interact with peers: this is more likely a source of conflict than pleasure. Preschoolers 2-3 years old experience fear of strangers - this is one of the reasons for difficult adaptation.

Approximate adaptation time:

  • In a nursery - 6-10 days.
  • For three-year-old children - 2-3 weeks.
  • For older preschoolers - 3-4 weeks.

What to consider?

  • Communication skills. Children who easily communicate with their “sandbox neighbors” have an easier time than those who are shy or have retarded speech development. Shy people additionally need to be referred to a psychologist and speech therapist so that they learn to talk about their desires and needs.
  • The immune system. For sick children, early stay in the group is contraindicated.
  • Independence. If a child knows how to ask to go to the potty, holds a bottle himself or eats with a spoon, it will be easier for him to adapt to the system.
  • Emotionality - according to experts, girls adapt to innovations faster, boys have a stronger connection with their mother.


Adaptation phases:

  • Light - lasts up to 15 days, the little one behaves adequately in nursery in kindergarten, doesn’t get sick, doesn’t lose weight, doesn’t act up.
  • Moderate severity - there are signs of mental stress, there may be causeless crying or slight weight loss (lasts up to 2 months).
  • Severe - categorical rejection, exhaustion, pain, mood swings. Consultation with a specialist is required.

Statistics in different countries

A country

Admitted to kindergarten

Maternity leave lasts 2 months, then you can send the baby to a nursery

From 3 months

Maternity leave lasts six months, then the child is sent to kindergarten

Great Britain

Finland

From 9 months of age

From the age of 3, home education is practiced

Up to 3 years of age, offspring remain with their parents or relatives

Nursery in kindergarten

The age limit is from 1.5 years, but there are groups for children from 6 months. It is preferable to accustom your child to a group in advance: start with short-term groups (2-3 hours), later you can leave them for the whole day.

We recommend that you arrive at the chosen institution in advance and introduce specialists to the child’s developmental characteristics and habits, his interests and inclinations. It is impossible to radically change your usual way of life at one moment.

Advantages:


Flaws:

  • Not all private gardens have a license.
  • High price.

At what age should a child be sent to kindergarten?- everyone’s personal choice, but be careful, psychological trauma is not uncommon at such a tender age.

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